Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26232892›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography2015

Role of Diastolic Function in Preserved Exercise Capacity in Patients with Reduced Ejection Fractions.

Takahiro Ohara, Hiroyuki Iwano, Vinay Thohan, Dalane W Kitzman, Bharathi Upadhya, Min Pu, William C Little

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Takahiro OharaDivision of Cardiology and CCU, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Japan. Electronic address: tkohara@ncvc.go.jp.
Hiroyuki IwanoDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi.
Vinay ThohanAurora Cardiovascular Services, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Dalane W KitzmanCardiology Section, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Bharathi UpadhyaCardiology Section, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Min PuCardiology Section, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
William C LittleDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi.
Wake Forest University · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USAurora Health Care · USNational Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center · JP

Funding

Exercise Intolerance in Older HFPEF PatientsR01AG018915 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KITZMAN, DALANE W · 2001 to 2019
$5.2M
Exercise Intolerance in Elderly Diastolic Heart FailureR37AG018915 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KITZMAN, DALANE W · 2005 to 2013
$3.4M
Assessment of Left Ventricle Function Using Color M-Mode EchocardiographyR21HL106276 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI VLACHOS, PAVLOS P · 2011 to 2012
$422k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL106276-01A1NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL106276NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018915NIA NIH HHS R37 AG018915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome patients with markedly reduced ejection fractions (EFs) (<35%) have preserved exercise performance greater than predicted for age and gender. Because diastolic function may be a determinant of exercise performance, this study was conducted to test the hypothesis that patients with preserved exercise tolerance despite EFs < 35% may have relatively normal diastolic function.

methodsSixty-five subjects with EFs < 35% who underwent exercise Doppler echocardiography and had no inducible ischemia were retrospectively examined. Forty-five subjects with normal EFs (>60%) and preserved exercise capacity were analyzed as a control group.

resultsSixteen of 65 patients with EFs < 35% had greater than predicted normal exercise capacity for their age and gender, and the remaining 49 patients had reduced exercise capacity. Patients with reduced EFs and preserved exercise capacity had E/e' ratios (mean, 10 ± 4) similar to those of control subjects (mean, 10 ± 3) and lower than those with reduced exercise tolerance (mean, 16 ± 8) (P < .01). In addition, they had better diastolic filling patterns and smaller left atrial sizes than patients with EFs < 35% and reduced exercise capacity. Multivariate logistic regression analyses indicated that E/e' ratio was an independent predictor of preserved exercise capacity in patients with reduced EFs.

conclusionsRelatively intact diastolic function contributes to preserved exercise capacity in patients with reduced EFs (<35%).

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsCardiac Output, LowCohort StudiesEchocardiography, DopplerEchocardiography, StressExercise ToleranceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisReference StandardsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentDiastoleEchocardiographyExerciseHeart failure

Identifiers

PMID26232892
PMCPMC7714051
OpenAlexW2170804276

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.