Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26232234›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2015

Chronic antihypertensive treatment improves pulse pressure but not large artery mechanics in a mouse model of congenital vascular stiffness.

Carmen M Halabi, Thomas J Broekelmann, Russell H Knutsen, Li Ye, Robert P Mecham, Beth A Kozel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Multi-organ phenotypes in mice lacking latent TGFβ binding protein 2 (LTBP2).Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Williams syndrome.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Elastic fibers and biomechanics of the aorta: Insights from mouse studies.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Elastin-driven genetic diseases.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2018
    Review
  14. Elastin, arterial mechanics, and cardiovascular disease.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carmen M HalabiDepartments of Pediatrics Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri; and.
Thomas J BroekelmannCell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Russell H KnutsenCell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Li YeDepartments of Pediatrics Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri; and.
Robert P MechamCell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Beth A KozelDepartments of Pediatrics Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri; and kozel_b@kids.wustl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9757-7118
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Training of the Pediatric Physician-ScientistT32HD043010 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MARK E. LOWE · 2002 to 2026
$6.4M
ASSEMBLY OF LUNG ELASTINR37HL053325 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MECHAM, ROBERT P. · 2000 to 2009
$4.1M
ASSEMBLY OF LUNG ELASTINR01HL053325 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MECHAM, ROBERT P. · 1995 to 2019
$3.6M
DEVELOPMENTAL CARDIOLOGY AND PULMONARY TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007873 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MECHAM, ROBERT P. · 1998 to 2012
$3.6M
VESSEL STIFFENING, HYPERTENSION, AND VASCULAR EXTRACELLULAR MATRIXR01HL105314 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MECHAM, ROBERT P., WAGENSEIL, JESSICA · 2010 to 2018
$3.2M
IDENTIFICATION OF GENETIC MODIFIERS OF ELASTIN HAPLOISNSUFFICIENCY IN MICEK08HL109076 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KOZEL, BETH A · 2011 to 2015
$601k
NHLBI NIH HHS 5T32-HL-7873-15NHLBI NIH HHS HL-105314NHLBI NIH HHS HL-53325NHLBI NIH HHS K08-HL-109076NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105314NICHD NIH HHS 2T32-HD-043010-11NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD043010PHS HHS H74138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased arterial stiffness is a common characteristic of humans with Williams-Beuren syndrome and mouse models of elastin insufficiency. Arterial stiffness is associated with multiple negative cardiovascular outcomes, including myocardial infarction, stroke, and sudden death. Therefore, identifying therapeutic interventions that improve arterial stiffness in response to changes in elastin levels is of vital importance. The goal of this study was to determine the effect of chronic pharmacologic therapy with different classes of antihypertensive medications on arterial stiffness in elastin insufficiency. Elastin-insufficient mice 4-6 wk of age and wild-type littermates were subcutaneously implanted with osmotic micropumps delivering a continuous dose of one of the following: vehicle, losartan, nicardipine, or propranolol for 8 wk. At the end of treatment period, arterial blood pressure and large artery compliance and remodeling were assessed. Our results show that losartan and nicardipine treatment lowered blood pressure and pulse pressure in elastin-insufficient mice. Elastin and collagen content of abdominal aortas as well as ascending aorta and carotid artery biomechanics were not affected by any of the drug treatments in either genotype. By reducing pulse pressure and shifting the working pressure range of an artery to a more compliant region of the pressure-diameter curve, antihypertensive medications may mitigate the consequences of arterial stiffness, an effect that is drug class independent. These data emphasize the importance of early recognition and long-term management of hypertension in Williams-Beuren syndrome and elastin insufficiency.

Indexed as

Blood PressureAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsArteriesElastinLosartanMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNicardipinePropranololVascular StiffnessWilliams SyndromeAntihypertensive AgentsElastinLosartanNicardipinePropranololarterial stiffnesselastinhypertensionpulse pressureWilliams-Beuren syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26232234
PMCPMC4591401
OpenAlexW2150156315

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.