Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26232227›Full record

ArticleCell2015

The Regulatory Factor ZFHX3 Modifies Circadian Function in SCN via an AT Motif-Driven Axis.

Michael J Parsons, Marco Brancaccio, Siddharth Sethi, Elizabeth S Maywood, Rahul Satija, Jessica K Edwards, Aarti Jagannath, Yvonne Couch, Mattéa J Finelli, Nicola J Smyllie and 13 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. A conservedbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Michael J ParsonsMRC Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Oxfordshire OX11 0RD, UK.
Marco BrancaccioMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK.
Siddharth SethiMRC Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Oxfordshire OX11 0RD, UK.
Elizabeth S MaywoodMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK.
Rahul SatijaNew York Genome Center, 101 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10013, USA; Department of Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10012, USA.
Jessica K EdwardsMRC Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Oxfordshire OX11 0RD, UK.
Aarti JagannathNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Yvonne CouchAcute Stroke Program, Radcliffe Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Mattéa J FinelliMRC Functional Genomics Unit, Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.
Nicola J SmyllieMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK.
Christopher EsapaMRC Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Oxfordshire OX11 0RD, UK.
Rachel ButlerNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Alun R BarnardNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Johanna E CheshamMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK.
Shoko SaitoDepartment of Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3000 CA Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan.
Greg JoynsonMRC Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Oxfordshire OX11 0RD, UK.
Sara WellsMRC Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Oxfordshire OX11 0RD, UK.
Russell G FosterNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Peter L OliverMRC Functional Genomics Unit, Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.
Michelle M SimonMRC Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Oxfordshire OX11 0RD, UK.
Ann-Marie MallonMRC Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Oxfordshire OX11 0RD, UK.
Michael H HastingsMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK.
Patrick M NolanMRC Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Oxfordshire OX11 0RD, UK. Electronic address: p.nolan@har.mrc.ac.uk.
Mary Lyon Centre at MRC Harwell · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBNew York University · USUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U105170643Medical Research Council MC_U142684171Medical Research Council MC_UP_1502/1Wellcome Trust 090684/Z/09/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We identified a dominant missense mutation in the SCN transcription factor Zfhx3, termed short circuit (Zfhx3(Sci)), which accelerates circadian locomotor rhythms in mice. ZFHX3 regulates transcription via direct interaction with predicted AT motifs in target genes. The mutant protein has a decreased ability to activate consensus AT motifs in vitro. Using RNA sequencing, we found minimal effects on core clock genes in Zfhx3(Sci/+) SCN, whereas the expression of neuropeptides critical for SCN intercellular signaling was significantly disturbed. Moreover, mutant ZFHX3 had a decreased ability to activate AT motifs in the promoters of these neuropeptide genes. Lentiviral transduction of SCN slices showed that the ZFHX3-mediated activation of AT motifs is circadian, with decreased amplitude and robustness of these oscillations in Zfhx3(Sci/+) SCN slices. In conclusion, by cloning Zfhx3(Sci), we have uncovered a circadian transcriptional axis that determines the period and robustness of behavioral and SCN molecular rhythms.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmGene Expression RegulationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsDown-RegulationHomeodomain ProteinsIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Sequence DataMutationNeuropeptidesNucleotide MotifsPromoter Regions, GeneticSequence AlignmentSuprachiasmatic NucleusHomeodomain ProteinsNeuropeptidesZfhx3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26232227
PMCPMC4537516
OpenAlexW1883584681

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.