Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26232077›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience2015

Proteomics of the corpus callosum unravel pivotal players in the dysfunction of cell signaling, structure, and myelination in schizophrenia brains.

Verônica M Saia-Cereda, Juliana S Cassoli, Andrea Schmitt, Peter Falkai, Juliana M Nascimento, Daniel Martins-de-Souza

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In one paragraph

Article in European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. White matter lipidome alterations in the schizophrenia brain.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Molecular Features Triggered by Antipsychotic Medication in Brain Cells.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  10. Dietary Supplementation WithFrontiers in neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  11. Proteomics and Schizophrenia: The Evolution of a Great Partnership.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Axonal myelin decrease in the splenium in major depressive disorder.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Verônica M Saia-CeredaLaboratory of Neuroproteomics, Department of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, Campinas, SP, 13083-862, Brazil.
Juliana S CassoliLaboratory of Neuroproteomics, Department of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, Campinas, SP, 13083-862, Brazil.
Andrea SchmittLaboratório de Neurociências (LIM-27), Instituto de Psiquiatria, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Peter FalkaiDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Munich, Germany.
Juliana M NascimentoLaboratory of Neuroproteomics, Department of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, Campinas, SP, 13083-862, Brazil.
Daniel Martins-de-SouzaLaboratory of Neuroproteomics, Department of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, Campinas, SP, 13083-862, Brazil. danms90@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia is an incurable and debilitating mental disorder that may affect up to 1% of the world population. Morphological, electrophysiological, and neurophysiological studies suggest that the corpus callosum (CC), which is the largest portion of white matter in the human brain and responsible for inter-hemispheric communication, is altered in schizophrenia patients. Here, we employed mass spectrometry-based proteomics to investigate the molecular underpinnings of schizophrenia. Brain tissue samples were collected postmortem from nine schizophrenia patients and seven controls at the University of Heidelberg, Germany. Because the CC has a signaling role, we collected cytoplasmic (soluble) proteins and submitted them to nano-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (nano LC-MS/MS). Proteomes were quantified by label-free spectral counting. We identified 5678 unique peptides that corresponded to 1636 proteins belonging to 1512 protein families. Of those proteins, 65 differed significantly in expression: 28 were upregulated and 37 downregulated. Our data increased significantly the knowledge derived from an earlier proteomic study of the CC. Among the differentially expressed proteins are those associated with cell growth and maintenance, such as neurofilaments and tubulins; cell communication and signaling, such as 14-3-3 proteins; and oligodendrocyte function, such as myelin basic protein and myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein. Additionally, 30 of the differentially expressed proteins were found previously in other proteomic studies in postmortem brains; this overlap in findings validates the present study and indicates that these proteins may be markers consistently associated with schizophrenia. Our findings increase the understanding of schizophrenia pathophysiology and may serve as a foundation for further treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesChromatography, LiquidCorpus CallosumDown-RegulationFemaleHumansMaleMass SpectrometryMiddle AgedMyelin SheathProteomeProteomicsProteomeCorpus callosumMass spectrometryPostmortem brainProteomeProteomicsSchizophrenia

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.