Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26231651›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2015

Geographical and Temporal Structures of Legionella pneumophila Sequence Types in Comunitat Valenciana (Spain), 1998 to 2013.

Leonor Sánchez-Busó, Mireia Coscollà, Ferran Palero, María Luisa Camaró, Ana Gimeno, Pilar Moreno, Isabel Escribano, María Mar López Perezagua, Javier Colomina, Herme Vanaclocha and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Infection and drug resistance · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Characterisation ofMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. A Snapshot of the Prevalence and Molecular Diversity ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  9. Outbreaks of Legionnaires' Disease and Pontiac Fever 2006-2017.Current environmental health reports · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Leonor Sánchez-BusóJoint Research Unit Infección y Salud, FISABIO-Universidad de Valencia, Instituto Cavanilles de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Valencia, Spain CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Valencia, Spain.
Mireia CoscollàJoint Research Unit Infección y Salud, FISABIO-Universidad de Valencia, Instituto Cavanilles de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Valencia, Spain Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Ferran PaleroJoint Research Unit Infección y Salud, FISABIO-Universidad de Valencia, Instituto Cavanilles de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Valencia, Spain INRA, University of Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, UMR 1355-7254 Institut Sophia Agrobiotech, Sophia Antipolis, France.
María Luisa CamaróPublic Health Laboratory, Valencia, Spain.
Ana GimenoPublic Health Laboratory, Valencia, Spain.
Pilar MorenoCentro de Salud Pública de Alcoy, Alcoy, Spain.
Isabel EscribanoLaboratorio de Microbiología, Hospital Virgen de los Lírios, Alcoy, Spain.
María Mar López PerezaguaLaboratorio de Microbiología, Hospital Marina Baixa, La Vila Joiosa, Spain.
Javier ColominaLaboratorio de Microbiología, Hospital Alzira, Alzira, Spain.
Herme VanaclochaJoint Research Unit Infección y Salud, FISABIO-Universidad de Valencia, Instituto Cavanilles de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Valencia, Spain DGSP, Subdirección de Epidemiología y Vigilancia de la Salud, Valencia, Spain.
Fernando González-CandelasJoint Research Unit Infección y Salud, FISABIO-Universidad de Valencia, Instituto Cavanilles de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Valencia, Spain CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Valencia, Spain fernando.gonzalez@uv.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0879-5798

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Legionella pneumophila is an accidental human pathogen associated with aerosol formation in water-related sources. High recombination rates make Legionella populations genetically diverse, and nearly 2,000 different sequence types (STs) have been described to date for this environmental pathogen. The spatial distribution of STs is extremely heterogeneous, with some variants being present worldwide and others being detected at only a local scale. Similarly, some STs have been associated with disease outbreaks, such as ST578 or ST23. Spain is among the European countries with the highest incidences of reported legionellosis cases, and specifically, Comunitat Valenciana (CV) is the second most affected area in the country. In this work, we aimed at studying the overall diversity of Legionella pneumophila populations found in the period from 1998 to 2013 in 79 localities encompassing 23 regions within CV. To do so, we performed sequence-based typing (SBT) on 1,088 L. pneumophila strains detected in the area from both environmental and clinical sources. A comparison with the genetic structuring detected in a global data set that included 20 European and 7 non-European countries was performed. Our results reveal a level of diversity in CV that can be considered representative of the diversity found in other countries worldwide.

Indexed as

Environmental MicrobiologyGenetic VariationMolecular TypingCluster AnalysisDNA, BacterialGenotypeHumansLegionella pneumophilaLegionnaires' DiseasePhylogenySequence Analysis, DNASequence HomologySpainSpatio-Temporal AnalysisDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID26231651
PMCPMC4579446

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.