Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26231286›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of urology2016

Long-term efficacy of the trans-obturator and retropubic mid-urethral slings for stress urinary incontinence: update from a randomized clinical trial.

Elisabetta Costantini, Ervin Kocjancic, Massimo Lazzeri, Antonella Giannantoni, Alessandro Zucchi, Antonio Carbone, Vittorio Bini, Giovanni Palleschi, Antonio Luigi Pastore, Massimo Porena

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of urology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Surgical Treatment for Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Application of ultra pulse COTranslational andrology and urology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Intraoperative and early postoperative complications in women with stress urinary incontinence treated with suburethral slings: a randomised trial.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2020
    Article
  13. Five-year Follow-up of Transobturator Sling: 152 Cases with the Same Surgeon.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2018
    Observational
  14. Article
  15. Effects of the transobturator tape procedure on overactive bladder symptoms and quality of life: a prospective study.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elisabetta CostantiniDepartment of Urology and Andrology Clinic, Department of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Ervin KocjancicDepartment of Urology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Massimo LazzeriDepartment of Urology and Andrology Clinic, Department of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Antonella GiannantoniDepartment of Urology and Andrology Clinic, Department of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Alessandro ZucchiDepartment of Urology and Andrology Clinic, Department of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Antonio CarboneDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Urology Unit, ICOT, Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Franco Faggiana 1668, 04100, Latina, Italy.
Vittorio BiniDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Giovanni PalleschiDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Urology Unit, ICOT, Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Franco Faggiana 1668, 04100, Latina, Italy.
Antonio Luigi PastoreDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Urology Unit, ICOT, Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Franco Faggiana 1668, 04100, Latina, Italy. antopast@hotmail.com.
Massimo PorenaDepartment of Urology and Andrology Clinic, Department of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
University of Perugia · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo report the extended long-term results of the use of tension-free vaginal tape(TVT) and trans-obturator tape (TOT) for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence (SUI).

methodsA prospective, multicentre randomized clinical trial comparing the use of TVT and TOT was used to evaluate 87 patients. The inclusion criteria were stress or mixed UI associated with urethral hyper mobility (the stress component was clinically predominant), while the exclusion criteria were previous anti-incontinence surgery and/or pelvic organ prolapse. The objective cure criteria were a negative provocative stress test and a negative 1-h pad test, with no further treatment for SUI. The subjective cure criteria were a 3-day voiding diary, quality-of-life questionnaires (UDI6-IIQ7), and patient satisfaction on a scale from 0 to 10.

resultsEighty-seven patients were evaluated (47 TOT and 40 TVT) at a median follow-up of 100 months. Subjective and objective cure rates were 59.6 and 70.2 % in the TOT group and 75 and 87.5 % in the TVT group. The mid-to-long-term trend was a decreasing continence rate in patients who underwent TOT, compared with a stable rate for TVT. The Kaplan-Meier survival curve showed that continence rate decreased for up to 25 months after surgery, with stabilization thereafter for the TVT group while continuing to drop in the TOT group, with no inter-group difference.

conclusionThe patients in both groups were highly satisfied at long-term follow-up. The overall continence rate worsened for both groups within 25 months. While the results tend to stabilize in the TVT group, a further decline in the TOT was observed.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionQuality of LifeSuburethral SlingsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPelvic Organ ProlapseProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeUrinary Incontinence, StressUrodynamicsUrologic Surgical ProceduresMid-urethral slingRandomized clinical trialStress urinary incontinenceTOTTVT

Identifiers

PMID26231286
OpenAlexW959220714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.