Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26230974›Full record

ReviewHuman gene therapy2015

CAR T-Cell Therapy: The Role of Physical Barriers and Immunosuppression in Lymphoma.

Gunilla Enblad, Hannah Karlsson, Angelica S I Loskog

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human gene therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Clinical translation of immunomodulatory therapeutics.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2021
    Review
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Chimeric antigen receptor T cells for mature B-cell lymphoma and Burkitt lymphoma.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gunilla EnbladDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University , Uppsala, Sweden .
Hannah KarlssonDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University , Uppsala, Sweden .
Angelica S I LoskogDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University , Uppsala, Sweden .

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cells have shown remarkable results in patients with B-cell leukemia and lymphoma. However, while CAR T-cells have shown complete responses in a majority of patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), lymphomas are more difficult to treat. Different CAR designs and conditioning protocols seem to affect the persistence of patient responses. However, factors that determine if patients receiving the same CARs will respond or not remain obscure. In Sweden, a phase I/IIa trial using third-generation CAR T-cells is ongoing in which we intend to compare tumor biology and immunology, in each patient, to treatment response. CAR T-cell therapy is a powerful tool to add to the treatment options for this patient group but we need to perform the necessary basic research on the multifactorial mechanisms of action to give patients the best possible option of survival. Such studies are also crucial to expand the success of CAR T-cells beyond CD19+ B-cell malignancy. This review will focus on possible barriers of treating lymphoma to define factors that need to be investigated to develop the next generation of CAR T-cell therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansImmunosuppression TherapyImmunotherapyLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingLymphomaMutant Chimeric ProteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellT-LymphocytesTumor MicroenvironmentMutant Chimeric ProteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID26230974
PMCPMC4554546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.