Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26230767›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2015

Metabolome-Wide Association Study of Primary Open Angle Glaucoma.

L Goodwin Burgess, Karan Uppal, Douglas I Walker, Rachel M Roberson, ViLinh Tran, Megan B Parks, Emily A Wade, Alexandra T May, Allison C Umfress, Kelli L Jarrell and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Metabolomics in Glaucoma: A Systematic Review.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Primary open-angle glaucoma: a perspective from plasma metabolomics.Expert review of molecular diagnostics · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Distinct Metabolic Profiles of Ocular Hypertensives in Response to Hypoxia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Acylcarnitines in Ophthalmology: Promising Emerging Biomarkers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

L Goodwin BurgessVanderbilt Eye Institute Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
Karan UppalDepartment of Medicine, Emory University Medical Center, Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
Douglas I WalkerDepartment of Medicine, Emory University Medical Center, Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
Rachel M RobersonVanderbilt Eye Institute Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
ViLinh TranDepartment of Medicine, Emory University Medical Center, Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
Megan B ParksVanderbilt Eye Institute Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
Emily A WadeVanderbilt Eye Institute Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
Alexandra T MayVanderbilt Eye Institute Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
Allison C UmfressVanderbilt Eye Institute Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
Kelli L JarrellVanderbilt Eye Institute Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
Brooklyn O C StanleyVanderbilt Eye Institute Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
John KuchteyVanderbilt Eye Institute Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
Rachel W KuchteyVanderbilt Eye Institute Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
Dean P JonesDepartment of Medicine, Emory University Medical Center, Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
Milam A BrantleyVanderbilt Eye Institute Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USEmory University · USUniversity Medical Center · US

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30ES019776 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carmen Joseph Marsit · 2013 to 2026
$22.6M
Shop Module CoreP30EY008126 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Kevin L Schey · 1989 to 2026
$19.6M
Graduate and Postdoctoral Training in ToxicologyT32ES012870 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carmen Joseph Marsit · 2004 to 2026
$9.1M
Targeting Tissue Biomechanics for Treatment of GlaucomaR01EY020894 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KUCHTEY, RACHEL W · 2010 to 2025
$6.4M
Metabolomics of subclinical and clinical cardiovascular diseaseP20HL113451 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JONES, DEAN PAUL · 2012 to 2016
$4.3M
A metabolomic model of aging in the common marmosetR01AG038746 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JONES, DEAN PAUL, PROMISLOW, DANIEL EDWARD · 2010 to 2014
$2.5M
Metabolomic and Genetic Interactions in Age-Related Macular DegenerationR01EY022618 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BRANTLEY, MILAM A · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
Cytoplasmic-nuclear redox signaling: Disruption by dietary cadmium levelsR01ES023485 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GO KANG, YOUNG-MI, JONES, DEAN PAUL · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Orbitrap Elite/H-ESI BundleS10OD018006 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JONES, DEAN PAUL · 2014 to 2014
$600k
NEI NIH HHS EY020894NEI NIH HHS EY022618NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008126NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020894NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022618NHLBI NIH HHS HL113451NHLBI NIH HHS P20 HL113451NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201200031CNIA NIH HHS AG038746NIA NIH HHS R01 AG038746NIEHS NIH HHS ES019776NIEHS NIH HHS ES023485NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES019776NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES023485NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES012870NIH HHS OD018006NIH HHS S10 OD018006PHS HHS HHSN272201200031C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine if primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients can be differentiated from controls based on metabolic characteristics.

methodsWe used ultra-high resolution mass spectrometry with C18 liquid chromatography for metabolomic analysis on frozen plasma samples from 72 POAG patients and 72 controls. Metabolome-wide Spearman correlation was performed to select differentially expressed metabolites (DEM) correlated with POAG. We corrected P values for multiple testing using Benjamini and Hochberg false discovery rate (FDR). Hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) was used to depict the relationship between participants and DEM. Differentially expressed metabolites were matched to the METLIN metabolomics database; both DEM and metabolites significantly correlating with DEM were analyzed using MetaboAnalyst to identify metabolic pathways altered in POAG.

resultsOf the 2440 m/z (mass/charge) features recovered after filtering, 41 differed between POAG cases and controls at FDR = 0.05. Hierarchical cluster analysis revealed these DEM to associate into eight clusters; three of these clusters contained the majority of the DEM and included palmitoylcarnitine, hydroxyergocalciferol, and high-resolution METLIN matches to sphingolipids, other vitamin D-related metabolites, and terpenes. MetaboAnalyst also indicated likely alteration in steroid biosynthesis pathways.

conclusionsGlobal ultrahigh resolution metabolomics emphasized the importance of altered lipid metabolism in POAG. The results suggest specific metabolic processes, such as those involving palmitoylcarnitine, sphingolipids, vitamin D-related compounds, and steroid precursors, may contribute to POAG status and merit more detailed study with targeted methods.

Indexed as

AgedEye ProteinsFemaleGlaucoma, Open-AngleHumansMaleMass SpectrometryMetabolomeMetabolomicsMiddle AgedEye Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26230767
PMCPMC4525636
OpenAlexW2475048171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.