Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26228762›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2016

BMI, eating habits and sleep in relation to salivary counts of mutans streptococci in children - the IDEFICS Sweden study.

Louise Arvidsson, Dowen Birkhed, Monica Hunsberger, Anne Lanfer, Lauren Lissner, Kirsten Mehlig, Staffan Mårild, Gabriele Eiben, IDEFICS Consortium

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. The Association between Dental Caries, Periodontal Status, and Sleep Patterns in Children.International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Relationship between Insufficient Sleep and Bad Breath in Korean Adolescent Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Louise Arvidsson1Section for Epidemiology and Social Medicine,University of Gothenburg,Box 453,S-405 30 Göteborg,Sweden.
Dowen Birkhed2Department of Cariology,Institute of Odontology,University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg,Sweden.
Monica Hunsberger1Section for Epidemiology and Social Medicine,University of Gothenburg,Box 453,S-405 30 Göteborg,Sweden.
Anne Lanfer3Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS GmbH,Bremen,Germany.
Lauren Lissner1Section for Epidemiology and Social Medicine,University of Gothenburg,Box 453,S-405 30 Göteborg,Sweden.
Kirsten Mehlig1Section for Epidemiology and Social Medicine,University of Gothenburg,Box 453,S-405 30 Göteborg,Sweden.
Staffan Mårild4Department of Paediatrics,Queen Silvia Children's Hospital,University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg,Sweden.
Gabriele Eiben1Section for Epidemiology and Social Medicine,University of Gothenburg,Box 453,S-405 30 Göteborg,Sweden.
IDEFICS Consortium
University of Gothenburg · SELeibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of the present study was to investigate the association between salivary counts of mutans streptococci (MS) and children's weight status, while considering associated covariates. MS ferments carbohydrates from the diet and contributes to caries by lowering the pH in dental plaque. In adults, high counts of MS in saliva have been associated with overweight, but this has not been shown in children.

designCross-sectional study investigating salivary counts of MS, BMI Z-score, waist circumference, meal frequency, sugar propensity and sleep duration, in children.

settingWest Sweden. SUBJECTS: Children (n 271) aged 4-11 years.

resultsMedium-high counts of MS were positively associated with higher BMI Z-score (OR=1·6; 95% CI 1·1, 2·3). Positive associations were also found between medium-high counts of MS and more frequent meals per day (OR=1·5; 95% CI 1·1, 2·2), greater percentage of sugar-rich foods consumed (OR=1·1; 95% CI 1·0, 1·3) and female sex (OR=2·4; 95% CI 1·1, 5·4). A negative association was found between medium-high counts of MS and longer sleep duration (OR=0·5; 95% CI 0·3, 1·0).

conclusionsBMI Z-score was associated with counts of MS. Promoting adequate sleep duration and limiting the intake frequency of sugar-rich foods and beverages could provide multiple benefits in public health interventions aimed at reducing dental caries and childhood overweight.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexDietSleepBody WeightChildChild, PreschoolColony Count, MicrobialCross-Sectional StudiesDental CariesDietary SucroseFemaleHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLogistic ModelsMaleOverweightDietary SucroseBMI Z-scoreIDEFICSMeal frequencyMutans streptococciSleep durationSugar propensity

Identifiers

PMID26228762
PMCPMC10270816
OpenAlexW2141470915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.