Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26228038›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2015

Effect of a high fat, high sucrose diet on the promotion of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in male rats: the ameliorative role of three natural compounds.

Sohair M M Ragab, Sary Kh Abd Elghaffar, Tarek H El-Metwally, Gamal Badr, Mohamed H Mahmoud, Hossam M Omar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sohair M M RagabDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt. sohair.2008@yahoo.com.
Sary Kh Abd ElghaffarDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt. sary64@windowslive.com.
Tarek H El-MetwallyDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt. thelmetwally@hotmail.com.
Gamal BadrDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt. badr73@yahoo.com.
Mohamed H MahmoudDeanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. mm_hassanein@hotmail.com.
Hossam M OmarDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt. hossameldin.mo@gmail.com.
Assiut University · EGKing Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a multifactorial disease with a complex pathophysiology. The clinical features of NAFLD include obesity, insulin resistance (IR) and dyslipidemia. Consumption of a diet high in saturated fats and sucrose is an important factor in the increasing occurrence of these metabolic disorders, primarily NAFLD and IR. We sought to assess the role of a high-fat, high-sucrose (HFS) diet in the promotion of NAFLD and to evaluate the effects of quercetin (Q), berberine (BB) and o-coumaric acid (CA) on modulation of these disorders.

methodsFifty male rats were divided into 2 main groups as follows: group 1 comprised 10 rats fed a standard diet (SD), and group 2 comprised 40 rats fed an HFS diet for 6 weeks and then subdivided equally into 4 groups; one of these groups served as the HFS diet and each of the other three groups received daily supplementation with either Q, CA or BB for 6 weeks.

resultsIn the present study, several metabolic disorders were induced in our laboratory animal model, as evidenced by histological and biochemical changes. These alterations included serum and hepatic dyslipidemia (i.e., increased triglyceride, total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein levels and decreased high-density lipoprotein levels), alterations in metabolic enzyme activities (lipase, glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase), histological changes in the liver (micro- and macrovesicular steatosis) and the downregulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) in adipose tissue and the liver. Daily oral supplementation with Q, CA or BB for 6 weeks after NAFLD induction had a hypolipidemic action and modulated metabolic markers.

conclusionWe showed that an HFS diet is able to promote NAFLD, and our results suggest that CA and BB are promising complementary supplements that can ameliorate the metabolic disorders associated with an HFS diet; however, Q requires further investigation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBerberineBiological ProductsCoumaric AcidsDiet, High-FatFeeding BehaviorLipidsLiverMaleNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePPAR gammaQuercetinRats, WistarRNA, MessengerSucroseBerberineBiological ProductsCoumaric AcidsLipidsPPAR gammaQuercetinRNA, MessengerSucrose

Identifiers

PMID26228038
PMCPMC4520282
OpenAlexW2150815810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.