Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26227626›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2015

Brca1 is expressed in human microglia and is dysregulated in human and animal model of ALS.

Harun Najib Noristani, Jean Charles Sabourin, Yannick Nicolas Gerber, Marisa Teigell, Andreas Sommacal, Maria dM Vivanco, Markus Weber, Florence Evelyne Perrin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Motoneuron Diseases.Advances in neurobiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Harun Najib NoristaniInstitute for Neurosciences of Montpellier (INM), INSERM U1051, 80, rue Augustin Fliche, 34091, Montpellier, Cedex 5, France. harun.noristani@ibn-lab.com.
Jean Charles Sabourin"Integrative Biology of Neurodegeneration", IKERBASQUE Basque Foundation for Science and Neuroscience Department, University of the Basque Country, Bilbao, Spain. jcsabourin@hotmail.fr.
Yannick Nicolas GerberInstitute for Neurosciences of Montpellier (INM), INSERM U1051, 80, rue Augustin Fliche, 34091, Montpellier, Cedex 5, France. yannick.gerber@ibn-lab.com.
Marisa TeigellInstitute for Neurosciences of Montpellier (INM), INSERM U1051, 80, rue Augustin Fliche, 34091, Montpellier, Cedex 5, France. mteigell@univ-montp2.fr.
Andreas SommacalKantonspital St. Gallen. FachMuskelzentrum/ALS clinic, St. Gallen, Switzerland. andreas.sommacal@kssg.ch.
Maria dM VivancoCIC bioGUNE, Cell Biology & Stem Cells Unit, Technological Park of Bizkaia, Derio, Spain. mdmvivanco@cicbiogune.es.
Markus WeberKantonspital St. Gallen. FachMuskelzentrum/ALS clinic, St. Gallen, Switzerland. markus.weber@kssg.ch.
Florence Evelyne PerrinInstitute for Neurosciences of Montpellier (INM), INSERM U1051, 80, rue Augustin Fliche, 34091, Montpellier, Cedex 5, France. florence.perrin@inserm.fr.
Inserm · FRKantonsspital St. Gallen · CHCIC bioGUNE · ESIkerbasque · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is growing evidence that microglia are key players in the pathological process of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). It is suggested that microglia have a dual role in motoneurone degeneration through the release of both neuroprotective and neurotoxic factors.

resultsTo identify candidate genes that may be involved in ALS pathology we have analysed at early symptomatic age (P90), the molecular signature of microglia from the lumbar region of the spinal cord of hSOD1(G93A) mice, the most widely used animal model of ALS. We first identified unique hSOD1(G93A) microglia transcriptomic profile that, in addition to more classical processes such as chemotaxis and immune response, pointed toward the potential involvement of the tumour suppressor gene breast cancer susceptibility gene 1 (Brca1). Secondly, comparison with our previous data on hSOD1(G93A) motoneurone gene profile substantiated the putative contribution of Brca1 in ALS. Finally, we established that Brca1 protein is specifically expressed in human spinal microglia and is up-regulated in ALS patients.

conclusionsOverall, our data provide new insights into the pathogenic concept of a non-cell-autonomous disease and the involvement of microglia in ALS. Importantly, the identification of Brca1 as a novel microglial marker and as possible contributor in both human and animal model of ALS may represent a valid therapeutic target. Moreover, our data points toward novel research strategies such as investigating the role of oncogenic proteins in neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsBRCA1 ProteinDisease Models, AnimalDNA DamageGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksGliosisHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMicrogliaMotor NeuronsMutation, MissenseNerve Tissue ProteinsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBrca1 protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsSOD1 protein, humanSod1 protein, mouseSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26227626
PMCPMC4521418
OpenAlexW1576915427

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.