ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2016
The Dysregulation Profile in middle childhood and adolescence across reporters: factor structure, measurement invariance, and links with self-harm and suicidal ideation.
Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Early Predictors of the Childhood Dysregulation Profile: A Systematic Review.Clinical child and family psychology review · 2026Pooled it
- The role of early intervention for adolescent mental health and polydrug use: Cascading mediation through childhood growth in the general psychopathology (p) factor.Developmental psychology · 2023Trial
- Early predictors of the childhood dysregulation profile from ages 5 to 8: evidence from the UK household study.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2026Article
- Adolescent emotional dysregulation and suicide: A review.Medicine · 2026Review
- Disentangling shared and unique effects of parenting on psychopathology: Evidence from two prospective, genetically sensitive cohort studies.JCPP advances · 2026Article
- Guanfacine as a Treatment Option for Persistent Mental Restlessness and Deliberate Self-harm Thoughts in a Patient with Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder, and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder: Case Report.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Article
- Correlation of altered intrinsic functional connectivity with impaired self-regulation in children and adolescents with ADHD.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2025Article
- Sleep Disorders in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Developmental Impact and Intervention Strategies.Brain sciences · 2025Review
- Exploring the relationship between negative life events and emotional symptoms in adolescents using a network analysis.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The adolescent dysregulation profile and its association with educational, occupational, and substance use outcomes in emerging adulthood.International journal of behavioral development · 2025Article
- Risk Factors and Clinical Predictors of Suicidal Behaviors and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Pediatric Psychiatry Emergency Admissions Pre- and Post-Pandemic: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Suicidal risk and psychopathological profiles in adolescents with neurodevelopmental disorders: an Italian multicentric study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Article
- Measurement Invariance in Longitudinal Bifactor Models: Review and Application Based on theAssessment · 2024Review
- The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire Dysregulation Profile Teacher-Report: Psychometric Properties and Associations with Aspects of School Experience.Child psychiatry and human development · 2024Article
- Dysregulation profile in children of ethnoracially diverse at-risk families: Factor structure and longitudinal correlates.Development and psychopathology · 2024Article
- Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Suicide: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- PTSD, dysregulation profile and substance use: exploring differences in a sample of adolescents in an outpatient clinic.Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry · 2024Article
- A latent class approach to understanding patterns of emotional and behavioral problems among early adolescents across four low- and middle-income countries.Development and psychopathology · 2023Article
- Changes in Mental Health of Children and Young People in Residential Care: Outcomes and Associated Factors.Psychosocial intervention · 2023Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
Recently, a phenotype of severe dysregulation, the Dysregulation Profile (DP), has been identified. DP consists of elevated scores on the Anxious/Depressed (AD), Aggressive Behavior (AGG) and Attention Problems (AP) scales of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), Teacher Report Form (TRF), or Youth Self Report (YSR). A drawback in current research is that DP has been conceptualized and operationalized in different manners and research on the factor structure of DP is lacking. Therefore, we examined the factor structure of DP across multiple reporters, measurement invariance across gender, parents, and time, as well as links between DP and self-harm and suicidal ideation. Data from a large community sample were used (N = 697), covering middle childhood (Mage = 7.90, (SD = 1.16) and adolescence (Mage = 13.93, SD = 1.14). Mothers, fathers, teachers, and youth themselves reported on children's emotional and behavioral problems using the CBCL, TRF, and YSR. Results indicated that in middle childhood and in adolescence, a bifactor model with a general factor of Dysregulation alongside three specific factors of AD, AGG, and AP fitted best, compared to a second-order or one-factor model. The model showed good fit for mother, father, teacher, and youth reports and showed invariance across gender, parents and time. Youth, mother, and father reported Dysregulation was uniquely and positively related to adolescent-reported self-harm and suicidal ideation. The DP is best conceptualized as a broad dysregulation syndrome, which exists over and above anxiety/depression, aggression, and attention problems as specific problems. The bifactor model of DP explains the uniqueness and interrelatedness of these behavioral problems and can help explaining shared and non-shared etiology factors. The exclusive link between the general dysregulation factor and adolescents' self-harm and suicidal ideation further established the clinical relevance of the bifactor model.
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