Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26226342›Full record

ArticlePediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies2015

Corticosteroids in Pediatric Shock: A Call to Arms.

Kusum Menon, Hector R Wong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Randomized Controlled Trial of Corticosteroids in Pediatric Septic Shock: A Pilot Feasibility Study.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2017
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Sepsis Biomarkers.Journal of pediatric intensive care · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Glucocorticoid Receptor Polymorphisms and Outcomes in Pediatric Septic Shock.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2017
    Article
  11. Update on pediatric sepsis: a review.Journal of intensive care · 2017
    Review
  12. Estimating Mortality Risk of Pediatric Critical Illness: A Worthy Obsession.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2016
    Article
  13. Pediatric sepsis.Current opinion in pediatrics · 2016
    Review
  14. It's About Time ….Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kusum Menon1Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. 2Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH.
Hector R Wong
Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario · CAUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

Novel diagnostic and stratification tools for septic shockR01GM108025 · NIGMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WONG, HECTOR R. · 2014 to 2017
$2.3M
Stratification of pediatric septic shockR01GM099773 · NIGMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WONG, HECTOR R. · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099773NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM108025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the issues needing to be resolved to design, implement, and complete a definitive randomized controlled trial of adjunctive corticosteroid use in children with septic shock.

designPediatric studies from MEDLINE (1946 to January 2015) and Embase (1947 to January 2015) that addressed adrenal function or steroid use in critically ill children with systemic inflammatory response syndrome, sepsis, or septic shock were reviewed and their relevant points discussed.

resultsThere is considerable interest in the field of corticosteroids in pediatric septic shock, which has not as yet translated into a much needed randomized controlled trial. We found that the issues that need to be resolved include identification of the target population, achievement of individual and community equipoise, selection of a patient centered, clinically meaningful primary outcome measure, and consideration of the adverse effects of corticosteroids.

conclusionsWe strongly believe that the time has come to conduct a trial on the use of corticosteroids in pediatric septic shock and that the question to be answered is Will corticosteroids given to children with septic shock result in a benefit to some patients without resulting in harm to others? Answering this question will require a collaborative and committed effort on the parts of ethics boards, families, clinicians, and researchers to actually make it happen once and for all, and we propose an international planning meeting of interested parties to achieve agreement on these identified issues.

Indexed as

Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicAdrenal Cortex HormonesChildHumansShock, SepticAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID26226342
PMCPMC4592399
OpenAlexW2415516494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.