Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26225465›Full record

ArticleBiological psychology2015

Juvenile onset depression alters cardiac autonomic balance in response to psychological and physical challenges.

Lauren M Bylsma, Ilya Yaroslavsky, Jonathan Rottenberg, J Richard Jennings, Charles J George, Enikő Kiss, Krisztina Kapornai, Kitti Halas, Roberta Dochnal, Eszter Lefkovics and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Associations of depression severity with heart rate and heart rate variability in young adults across normative and clinical populations.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2019
    Article
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lauren M BylsmaUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States. Electronic address: BylsmaL@pitt.edu.
Ilya YaroslavskyCleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Jonathan RottenbergUniversity of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States.
J Richard JenningsUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Charles J GeorgeUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Enikő KissUniversity of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Krisztina KapornaiUniversity of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Kitti HalasUniversity of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Roberta DochnalUniversity of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Eszter LefkovicsUniversity of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
István BenákUniversity of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Ildikó BajiUniversity of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Ágnes VetróUniversity of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Maria KovacsUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
University of Szeged · HUUniversity of Pittsburgh · USCleveland State University · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

SEARCH FOR GENETIC FACTORS IN CHILDHOOD ONSET DEPRESSIONP01MH056193 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KENNEDY, JAMES · 1997 to 2006
$20.3M
Biobehavioral Inflexibility and Risk for Juvenile-Onset DepressionR01MH084938 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KOVACS, MARIA · 2009 to 2024
$7.4M
Neurobehavioral Predictors of Emotional Deficits in Youth at Risk for DepressionK01MH104325 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BYLSMA, LAUREN M · 2014 to 2017
$629k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH104325NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH101750NIMH NIH HHS MH-056193NIMH NIH HHS MH-084938NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH056193NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH084938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac autonomic balance (CAB) indexes the ratio of parasympathetic to sympathetic activation (Berntson, Norman, Hawkley, & Cacioppo, 2008), and is believed to reflect overall autonomic flexibility in the face of environmental challenges. However, CAB has not been examined in depression. We examined changes in CAB and other physiological variables in 179 youth with a history of juvenile onset depression (JOD) and 161 healthy controls, in response to two psychological (unsolvable puzzle, sad film) and two physical (handgrip, and forehead cold pressor) challenges. In repeated measures analyses, controls showed expected reductions in CAB for both the handgrip and unsolvable puzzle, reflecting a shift to sympathetic relative to parasympathetic activation. By contrast, JOD youth showed increased CAB from baseline for both tasks (p's<.05). No effects were found for the forehead cold pressor or sad film tasks, suggesting that CAB differences may arise under conditions requiring greater attentional control or sustained effort.

Indexed as

Task Performance and AnalysisAdolescentAge of OnsetAutonomic Nervous SystemCase-Control StudiesDepressive DisorderFemaleHand StrengthHeart RateHumansMaleCardiac autonomic balanceCardiac autonomic regulationJuvenile onset depressionParasympathetic nervous systemReactivitySelf regulationSympathetic nervous system

Identifiers

PMID26225465
PMCPMC4564352
OpenAlexW1032316080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.