Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26225421›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Cytokine Signature in Infective Endocarditis.

Izabella Rodrigues Araújo, Teresa Cristina Abreu Ferrari, Andréa Teixeira-Carvalho, Ana Carolina Campi-Azevedo, Luan Vieira Rodrigues, Milton Henriques Guimarães Júnior, Thais Lins Souza Barros, Cláudio Léo Gelape, Giovane Rodrigo Sousa, Maria Carmo Pereira Nunes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Anemia and Transfusion in Infective Endocarditis.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Progesterone SuppressesFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Dental care before cardiac valve surgery: Is it important to prevent infective endocarditis?International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Izabella Rodrigues AraújoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Infectologia e Medicina Tropical, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Teresa Cristina Abreu FerrariPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Infectologia e Medicina Tropical, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Andréa Teixeira-CarvalhoFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Centro de Pesquisas René Rachou, Laboratório de Biomarcadores de Diagnóstico e Monitoração, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Campi-AzevedoFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Centro de Pesquisas René Rachou, Laboratório de Biomarcadores de Diagnóstico e Monitoração, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Luan Vieira RodriguesPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Infectologia e Medicina Tropical, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Milton Henriques Guimarães JúniorPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Infectologia e Medicina Tropical, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Thais Lins Souza BarrosPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Infectologia e Medicina Tropical, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Cláudio Léo GelapeDepartamento de Cirurgia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Giovane Rodrigo SousaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Infectologia e Medicina Tropical, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Maria Carmo Pereira NunesPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Infectologia e Medicina Tropical, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infective endocarditis (IE) is a severe disease with high mortality rate. Cytokines participate in its pathogenesis and may contribute to early diagnosis improving the outcome. This study aimed to evaluate the cytokine profile in IE. Serum concentrations of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-12 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α were measured by cytometric bead array (CBA) at diagnosis in 81 IE patients, and compared with 34 healthy subjects and 30 patients with non-IE infections, matched to the IE patients by age and gender. Mean age of the IE patients was 47±17 years (range, 15-80 years), and 40 (50%) were male. The IE patients had significantly higher serum concentrations of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 and TNF-α as compared to the healthy individuals. The median levels of IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-12 were higher in the IE than in the non-IE infections group. TNF-α and IL-12 levels were higher in staphylococcal IE than in the non-staphylococcal IE subgroup. There was a higher proportion of both low IL-10 producers and high producers of IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-12 in the staphylococcal IE than in the non-staphylococcal IE subgroup. This study reinforces a relationship between the expression of proinflammatory cytokines, especially IL-1β, IL-12 and TNF-α, and the pathogenesis of IE. A lower production of IL-10 and impairment in cytokine network may reflect the severity of IE and may be useful for risk stratification.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesCytokinesEndocarditisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultCytokines

Identifiers

PMID26225421
PMCPMC4520569
OpenAlexW1858584230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.