Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26225238›Full record

ArticleCPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology2015

Model-Based Design of a Decision Tree for Treating HER2+ Cancers Based on Genetic and Protein Biomarkers.

D C Kirouac, J Lahdenranta, J Du, D Yarar, M D Onsum, U B Nielsen, C F McDonagh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Clinical responses to ERK inhibition inNPJ systems biology and applications · 2017
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

D C KirouacMerrimack Pharmaceuticals Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
J LahdenrantaMerrimack Pharmaceuticals Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
J DuMerrimack Pharmaceuticals Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
D YararMerrimack Pharmaceuticals Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
M D OnsumMerrimack Pharmaceuticals Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
U B NielsenMerrimack Pharmaceuticals Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
C F McDonaghMerrimack Pharmaceuticals Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cancers are incredibly diverse with regard to molecular aberrations, dependence on oncogenic signaling pathways, and responses to pharmacological intervention. We wished to assess how cellular dependence on the canonical PI3K vs. MAPK pathways within HER2+ cancers affects responses to combinations of targeted therapies, and biomarkers predictive of their activity. Through an integrative analysis of mechanistic model simulations and in vitro cell line profiling, we designed a six-arm decision tree to stratify treatment of HER2+ cancers using combinations of targeted agents. Activating mutations in the PI3K and MAPK pathways (PIK3CA and KRAS), and expression of the HER3 ligand heregulin determined sensitivity to combinations of inhibitors against HER2 (lapatinib), HER3 (MM-111), AKT (MK-2206), and MEK (GSK-1120212; trametinib), in addition to the standard of care trastuzumab (Herceptin). The strategy used to identify effective combinations and predictive biomarkers in HER2-expressing tumors may be more broadly extendable to other human cancers.

Identifiers

PMID26225238
PMCPMC4394616

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.