Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26224620›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2016

Chemogenetic Inactivation of Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex Neurons Disrupts Attentional Behavior in Mouse.

Hiroyuki Koike, Michael P Demars, Jennifer A Short, Elisa M Nabel, Schahram Akbarian, Mark G Baxter, Hirofumi Morishita

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Overview of the DREADDs chemogenetics and the patent landscape of their actuators.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Experience-Dependent Plasticity to Visual Sequences in Mouse Anterior Cingulate Cortex Reflects Familiarity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Toward the unknown: consciousness and pain.Neuroscience of consciousness · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hiroyuki KoikeDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Michael P DemarsDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jennifer A ShortDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Elisa M NabelDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Schahram AkbarianDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Mark G BaxterDepartment of Neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Hirofumi MorishitaDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1045-1337

Funding

REPRESSIVE HISTONE AND DNA METHYLATION IN RODENT DEPRESSION MODELSP50MH096890 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ALLIS, CHARLES DAVID · 2012 to 2021
$20.2M
TRAINING IN PHARMACOLOGY OF DRUGS OF ABUSET32DA007135 · NIDA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI DEVI, LAKSHMI A · 1985 to 2018
$4.9M
Regulation of adult visual cortex plasticity by endogenous nicotinic modulatorsR01EY024918 · NEI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MORISHITA, HIROFUMI · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
Proteolytic Regulation of Inhibitory Circuits to Gate Cortical PlasticityR01EY026053 · NEI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MORISHITA, HIROFUMI · 2016 to 2018
$1.4M
Mechanisms regulating developmental critical period for establishing attentionR21MH106919 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MORISHITA, HIROFUMI · 2016 to 2017
$462k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024918NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026053NIDA NIH HHS 5T32DA007135-29NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH096890NIMH NIH HHS P50MH096890NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH106919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attention is disrupted commonly in psychiatric disorders, yet mechanistic insight remains limited. Deficits in this function are associated with dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) excitotoxic lesions and pharmacological disinhibition; however, a causal relationship has not been established at the cellular level. Moreover, this association has not yet been examined in a genetically tractable species such as mice. Here, we reveal that dACC neurons causally contribute to attention processing by combining a chemogenetic approach that reversibly suppresses neural activity with a translational, touchscreen-based attention task in mice. We virally expressed inhibitory hM4Di DREADD (designer receptor exclusively activated by a designer drug) in dACC neurons, and examined the effects of this inhibitory action with the attention-based five-choice serial reaction time task. DREADD inactivation of the dACC neurons during the task significantly increased omission and correct response latencies, indicating that the neuronal activities of dACC contribute to attention and processing speed. Selective inactivation of excitatory neurons in the dACC not only increased omission, but also decreased accuracy. The effect of inactivating dACC neurons was selective to attention as response control, motivation, and locomotion remain normal. This finding suggests that dACC excitatory neurons play a principal role in modulating attention to task-relevant stimuli. This study establishes a foundation to chemogenetically dissect specific cell-type and circuit mechanisms underlying attentional behaviors in a genetically tractable species.

Indexed as

AnimalsAttentionClozapineGABA AntagonistsGenetic VectorsGyrus CinguliMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsPentylenetetrazoleReaction TimeReceptor, Muscarinic M4Clozapineclozapine N-oxideGABA AntagonistsPentylenetetrazoleReceptor, Muscarinic M4

Identifiers

PMID26224620
PMCPMC4748426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.