Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26224336›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2015

Review and evaluation of electronic health records-driven phenotype algorithm authoring tools for clinical and translational research.

Jie Xu, Luke V Rasmussen, Pamela L Shaw, Guoqian Jiang, Richard C Kiefer, Huan Mo, Jennifer A Pacheco, Peter Speltz, Qian Zhu, Joshua C Denny and 3 more

Abstract readEvaluation StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. A general framework for developing computable clinical phenotype algorithms.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Design and validation of a FHIR-based EHR-driven phenotyping toolbox.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. UK phenomics platform for developing and validating electronic health record phenotypes: CALIBER.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Impact of problem-based charting on the utilization and accuracy of the electronic problem list.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Phenotyping through Semi-Supervised Tensor Factorization (PSST).AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. An information model for computable cancer phenotypes.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jie XuDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA jie.xu@northwestern.edu.
Luke V RasmussenDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Pamela L ShawGalter Health Science Library, Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute (NUCATS), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Guoqian JiangDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Richard C KieferDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Huan MoDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Jennifer A PachecoCenter for Genetic Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Peter SpeltzDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Qian ZhuDepartment of Information Systems, University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC), Baltimore, MD, USA.
Joshua C DennyDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Jyotishman PathakDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
William K ThompsonCenter for Biomedical Research Informatics, NorthShore University Health System, Evanston, IL, USA.
Enid MontagueDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
Genomic Basis of Susceptibility to COVID-19 Infection and its ComplicationsU01HG006379 · NHGRI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Richard R. Sharp · 2011 to 2026
$16.5M
Multidisciplinary Clinical and Translational Science (MCTS) Program (UL1)UL1TR000150 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LLOYD-JONES, DONALD M · 2012 to 2013
$10.1M
Vanderbilt Genome-Electronic Records ProjectU01HG004603 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RODEN, DAN M · 2007 to 2011
$7.3M
National Infrastructure for Standardized and Portable EHR Phenotyping AlgorithmsR01GM105688 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LUO, YUAN, PATHAK, JYOTISHMAN · 2013 to 2020
$5.7M
eMERGE Coordinating Center - Administrative SupplementU01HG006385 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HARRIS, PAUL A. · 2011 to 2014
$5.4M
Development and Use of Network Infrastructure for High-Throughput GWA StudiesU01HG004610 · NHGRI · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI LARSON, ERIC B · 2007 to 2010
$4.2M
A Personalized Genomic Medicine Pilot Program Using the NJgene eMERGE ExperienceU01HG006388 · NHGRI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CHISHOLM, REX L, SMITH, MAUREEN E · 2011 to 2014
$4.1M
IRIS: Incorporating Research Into SightU01HG006389 · NHGRI · ESSENTIA INSTITUTE OF RURAL HEALTH · PI MCCARTY, CATHERINE ANNE · 2011 to 2014
$4.1M
Genetic Discovery and Application in a Clinical Setting Continuing a PartnershipU01HG006375 · NHGRI · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI JARVIK, GAIL PAIRITZ, LARSON, ERIC B · 2011 to 2014
$4.1M
Vanderbilt Genome Electronic Records ProjectU01HG006378 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RODEN, DAN M · 2011 to 2014
$4.0M
EMR Phenotypes and Community Engaged Genomic AssociationsU01HG004599 · NHGRI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CHUTE, CHRISTOPHER G · 2007 to 2010
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000150NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000150NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG004608NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG004609NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG004610NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG006375NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG006378NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG006385NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG006388NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG006389NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG04599NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG04603NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG06379NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM105688NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM105688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo review and evaluate available software tools for electronic health record-driven phenotype authoring in order to identify gaps and needs for future development. MATERIALS AND

methodsCandidate phenotype authoring tools were identified through (1) literature search in four publication databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Scopus) and (2) a web search. A collection of tools was compiled and reviewed after the searches. A survey was designed and distributed to the developers of the reviewed tools to discover their functionalities and features.

resultsTwenty-four different phenotype authoring tools were identified and reviewed. Developers of 16 of these identified tools completed the evaluation survey (67% response rate). The surveyed tools showed commonalities but also varied in their capabilities in algorithm representation, logic functions, data support and software extensibility, search functions, user interface, and data outputs. DISCUSSION: Positive trends identified in the evaluation included: algorithms can be represented in both computable and human readable formats; and most tools offer a web interface for easy access. However, issues were also identified: many tools were lacking advanced logic functions for authoring complex algorithms; the ability to construct queries that leveraged un-structured data was not widely implemented; and many tools had limited support for plug-ins or external analytic software.

conclusionsExisting phenotype authoring tools could enable clinical researchers to work with electronic health record data more efficiently, but gaps still exist in terms of the functionalities of such tools. The present work can serve as a reference point for the future development of similar tools.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBiomedical ResearchElectronic Health RecordsSoftwareHumansTranslational Research, Biomedicalclinical researchelectronic health recordsphenotype algorithm authoring toolphenotypingreview

Identifiers

PMID26224336
PMCPMC5009915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.