Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26223780›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2015

Anti-fibrotic effects of phenolic compounds on pancreatic stellate cells.

Zesi Lin, Lu-Cong Zheng, Hong-Jie Zhang, Siu Wai Tsang, Zhao-Xiang Bian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Novel and Experimental Therapies in Chronic Pancreatitis.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zesi LinSchool of Fundamental Medical Science, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Lu-Cong ZhengSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, 3/F, SCM Building, 7 Baptist University Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Hong-Jie ZhangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, 3/F, SCM Building, 7 Baptist University Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Siu Wai TsangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, 3/F, SCM Building, 7 Baptist University Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong, SAR, China. tsang@hkbu.edu.hk.
Zhao-Xiang BianSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, 3/F, SCM Building, 7 Baptist University Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong, SAR, China. bzxiang@hkbu.edu.hk.
Hong Kong Baptist University · HKGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic fibrosis is a prominent histopathological characteristic of chronic pancreatitis and plausibly a dynamic process of transition to the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Conversely, the activation of pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) has been recently suggested as the key initiating step in pancreatic fibrosis. As natural polyphenols had been largely applied in complementary therapies in the past decade, in this study, we aimed to investigate which groups of phenolic compounds exert promising inhibitory actions on fibrogenesis as there are few effective strategies for the treatment of pancreatic fibrosis to date.

methodsWe examined the anti-fibrotic effects of a variety of herbal constituents using a cellular platform, the LTC-14 cells, which retained essential characteristics and morphologies of primary PSCs, by means of various biochemical assays including cell viability test, real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blotting analysis.

resultsAmong a number of commonly used herbal constituents, we found that the application of rhein, emodin, curcumin and resveratrol significantly suppressed the mRNA and protein levels of several fibrotic mediators namely alpha-smooth muscle actin, type I collagen and fibronectin in LTC-14 cells against transforming growth factor-beta stimulation. Though the values of cytotoxicity varied, the mechanism of the anti-fibrotic action of these four phenolic compounds was principally associated with a decrease in the activation of the nuclear factor-kappaB signaling pathway.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that the mentioned phenolic compounds may serve as anti-fibrotic agents in PSC-relating disorders and pathologies, particularly pancreatic fibrosis.

Indexed as

ActinsCell LineCell SurvivalCollagen Type IFibronectinsFibrosisHumansPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatic Stellate CellsPhenolsSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaActinsCollagen Type IFibronectinsPhenolsTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID26223780
PMCPMC4520255
OpenAlexW1849235948

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.