Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26223644›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2015

RIG-I Mediates an Antiviral Response to Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus.

Jessica R Spengler, Jenish R Patel, Ayan K Chakrabarti, Marko Zivcec, Adolfo García-Sastre, Christina F Spiropoulou, Éric Bergeron

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Systems-level temporal immune-metabolic profile in Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica R SpenglerViral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Jenish R PatelDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Ayan K ChakrabartiViral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Marko ZivcecViral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Adolfo García-SastreDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Christina F SpiropoulouViral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Éric BergeronViral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA ebergeron@cdc.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3398-8628
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Origin of the innate immunity suppression caused by nairovirus' protease activityR01AI109008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI PEGAN, SCOTT DUSAN · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI109008NIAID NIH HHS R01AI109008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledIn the cytoplasm, the retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) senses the RNA genomes of several RNA viruses. RIG-I binds to viral RNA, eliciting an antiviral response via the cellular adaptor MAVS. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV), a negative-sense RNA virus with a 5'-monophosphorylated genome, is a highly pathogenic zoonotic agent with significant public health implications. We found that, during CCHFV infection, RIG-I mediated a type I interferon (IFN) response via MAVS. Interfering with RIG-I signaling reduced IFN production and IFN-stimulated gene expression and increased viral replication. Immunostimulatory RNA was isolated from CCHFV-infected cells and from virion preparations, and RIG-I coimmunoprecipitation of infected cell lysates isolated immunostimulatory CCHFV RNA. This report serves as the first description of a pattern recognition receptor for CCHFV and highlights a critical signaling pathway in the antiviral response to CCHFV. IMPORTANCE: CCHFV is a tick-borne virus with a significant public health impact. In order for cells to respond to virus infection, they must recognize the virus as foreign and initiate antiviral signaling. To date, the receptors involved in immune recognition of CCHFV are not known. Here, we investigate and identify RIG-I as a receptor involved in initiating an antiviral response to CCHFV. This receptor initially was not expected to play a role in CCHFV recognition because of characteristics of the viral genome. These findings are important in understanding the antiviral response to CCHFV and support continued investigation into the spectrum of potential viruses recognized by RIG-I.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell LineCell Line, TumorChlorocebus aethiopsDEAD Box Protein 58DEAD-box RNA HelicasesEpithelial CellsFibroblastsGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHemorrhagic Fever Virus, Crimean-CongoHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInterferon Type IAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingDEAD Box Protein 58DEAD-box RNA HelicasesInterferon Type IMAVS protein, humanReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, VirusRIGI protein, humanRNA, Small InterferingRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID26223644
PMCPMC4580164
OpenAlexW1898420040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.