Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26223520›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2015

Hypoxia inducible prolyl hydroxylase PHD3 maintains carcinoma cell growth by decreasing the stability of p27.

Heidi Högel, Petra Miikkulainen, Lucia Bino, Panu M Jaakkola

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Molecular Pathways: Hypoxia-Activated Prodrugs in Cancer Therapy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Heidi HögelTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6B, 20520, Turku, Finland. hhogel@btk.fi.
Petra MiikkulainenTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6B, 20520, Turku, Finland. pmiikkul@btk.fi.
Lucia BinoTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6B, 20520, Turku, Finland. lucia.bino@gmail.com.
Panu M JaakkolaTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6B, 20520, Turku, Finland. panjaa@utu.fi.
Åbo Akademi University · FITurku Centre for Biotechnology · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypoxia can halt cell cycle progression of several cell types at the G1/S interface. The arrest needs to be overcome by cancer cells. We have previously shown that the hypoxia-inducible cellular oxygen sensor PHD3/EGLN3 enhances hypoxic cell cycle entry at the G1/S boundary.

methodsWe used PHD3 knockdown by siRNA and shRNA in HeLa and 786-0 renal cancer cells. Flow cytometry with cell synchronization was used to study cell growth at different cell cycle phases. Total and phosphospecific antibodies together with cycloheximide chase were used to study p27/CDKN1B expression and fractionations for subcellular protein localization.

resultsHere we show that PHD3 enhances cell cycle by decreasing the expression of the CDK inhibitor p27/CDKN1B. PHD3 reduction led to increased p27 expression under hypoxia or VHL mutation. p27 was both required and sufficient for the PHD3 knockdown induced cell cycle block. PHD3 knockdown did not affect p27 transcription and the effect was HIF-independent. In contrast, PHD3 depletion increased the p27 half-life from G0 to S-phase. PHD3 depletion led to an increase in p27 phosphorylation at serine 10 without affecting threonine phosphorylation. Intact serine 10 was required for normal hypoxic and PHD3-mediated degradation of p27.

conclusionsThe data demonstrates that PHD3 can drive cell cycle entry at the G1/S transition through decreasing the half-life of p27 that occurs by attenuating p27S10 phosphorylation.

Indexed as

CarcinomaCell CycleCell HypoxiaCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27G1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHeLa CellsHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline DioxygenasesPhosphorylationRNA, Small InterferingCDKN1B protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27EGLN3 protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline DioxygenasesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID26223520
PMCPMC4520080
OpenAlexW1848050571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.