Trial reportPloS one2015
Suicide and Other-Cause Mortality after Early Exposure to Smoking and Second Hand Smoking: A 12-Year Population-Based Follow-Up Study.
Trial report in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- Early smoking lead to worse prognosis of COPD patients: a real world study.Respiratory research · 2024Observational
- Second-hand smoke exposure in adolescents in Latin America and the Caribbean: a pooled analysis.Lancet regional health. Americas · 2023Article
- Adolescents' exposure to secondhand smoke and its association with susceptibility to smoking and mental health in Lagos, Nigeria.The Pan African medical journal · 2023Article
- Atypical working hours are associated with tobacco, cannabis and alcohol use: longitudinal analyses from the CONSTANCES cohort.BMC public health · 2022Article
- Physical exertion at work and addictive behaviors: tobacco, cannabis, alcohol, sugar and fat consumption: longitudinal analyses in the CONSTANCES cohort.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Association of heated tobacco product use and secondhand smoke exposure with suicidal ideation, suicide plans and suicide attempts among Korean adolescents: A 2019 national survey.Tobacco induced diseases · 2021Review
- Associated factors for depression, suicidal ideation and suicide attempt among asthmatic adolescents with experience of electronic cigarette use.Tobacco induced diseases · 2020Article
- Association between cigarette use and adolescents' behavior.Revista de saude publica · 2020Article
- Positive Effects of the National Cigarette Price Increase Policy on Smoking Cessation in South Korea.Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases · 2020Article
- Job exposure to the public in relation with alcohol, tobacco and cannabis use: Findings from the CONSTANCES cohort study.PloS one · 2018Article
- Household Factors Associated with Self-Harm in Johannesburg, South African Urban-Poor Households.PloS one · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe association between smoking and suicide is still controversial, particular for early life cigarette smoking exposure. Few studies have investigated this association in adolescents using population-based cohorts, and the relationship with second hand smoking (SHS) exposure has not been addressed. METHODS AND
findingsIn this study, we followed a large population-based sample of younger people to investigate the association between smoking, SHS exposure and suicide mortality. Between October 1995 and June 1996, 162,682 junior high school students ages 11 to 16 years old living in a geographic catchment area in Taiwan were enrolled and then followed till December 2007 (1,948,432 person-years) through linkage to the National Death Certification System. Participants who were currently smoking at baseline had a greater than six-fold higher suicide mortality than those who did not smoke (29.5 vs. 4.8 per 100,000 person-years, p<0.001) as well as higher natural mortality (33.7 vs. 10.3 per 100,000 person-years, p<0.001). After controlling for gender, age, parental education, asthma, allergic rhinitis, and alcohol consumption, the adjusted hazard ratios for suicide were 3.69 (95% CI 1.85-7.39) in current smokers, and 1.47 (95% CI 0.94-2.30) and 2.83 (95% CI 1.54-5.20) respectively in adolescents exposed to SHS of 1-20 cigarettes and >20 cigarettes/per day. The estimated depression-adjusted odds ratio did not change substantially. The population attributable fractions for suicide associated with smoking and heavy SHS exposure (>20 cigarettes/per day) were 9.6% and 10.6%, respectively.
conclusionsThis study showed evidence of excess suicide mortality among young adults exposed to active or passive early life cigarette smoking.
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