Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26221582›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

β-Elemene Inhibits Cell Proliferation by Regulating the Expression and Activity of Topoisomerases I and IIα in Human Hepatocarcinoma HepG-2 Cells.

Min Gong, Ying Liu, Jian Zhang, Ya-jie Gao, Ping-ping Zhai, Xi Su, Xiang Li, Yan Li, Li Hou, Xiao-nan Cui

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Novel hydroxyl carboximates derived fromJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2022
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  9. Exosome-Based Delivery of Natural Products in Cancer Therapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  10. The mechanism of mCell death & disease · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. [Glycyrrhetinic acid selectively inhibits proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Elemene Induces Apoptosis of Human Gastric Cancer Cell Line BGC-823 via Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase (ERK) 1/2 Signaling Pathway.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Min GongDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, China.
Jian ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, China.
Ya-jie GaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, China.
Ping-ping ZhaiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, China.
Xi SuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, China.
Xiang LiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, China.
Li HouDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China.
Xiao-nan CuiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, China.
Dalian Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effects of β-Elemene (β-ELE) on the proliferation, apoptosis, and topoisomerase I (TOPO I) and topoisomerase IIα (TOPO IIα) expression and activity of human hepatocarcinoma HepG-2 cells.

methodsAfter treatment with β-ELE, morphological alterations of HepG-2 cells were observed under an inverted microscope. Cell proliferation was assessed using an MTT assay, cell cycles were analyzed using flow cytometry, and apoptosis was detected by Annexin V/PI staining. The expression of TOPO I and TOPO IIα was analyzed by Western blot techniques, and their activity was measured using the TOPO I-mediated, supercoiled pBR322 DNA relaxation and TOPO IIα-mediated Kinetoplast DNA (kDNA) decatenation assays, respectively. Supercoiled pBR322 and kDNA were also used to determine the direct effect of β-ELE on DNA breaks.

resultsβ-ELE significantly inhibited HepG-2 cell proliferation in a dose- and time-dependent manner. β-ELE also induced tumor cell arrest at S phase, induced cell apoptosis, and downregulated the protein expression of TOPO I and TOPO IIα in a dose-dependent manner. β-ELE also inhibited TOPO I- and TOPO IIα-mediated DNA relaxation but did not directly induce DNA breakage at any concentration.

conclusionβ-ELE could inhibit the proliferation of HepG-2 cells and interfere with the expression and activity of TOPO I and TOPO IIα.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell ProliferationDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Topoisomerases, Type IDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHep G2 CellsHumansLiver NeoplasmsSesquiterpenesAntigens, Neoplasmbeta-elemeneDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Topoisomerases, Type IDNA Topoisomerases, Type IISesquiterpenes

Identifiers

PMID26221582
PMCPMC4499621
OpenAlexW1912306515

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.