Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26221552›Full record

ArticleCase reports in ophthalmological medicine2015

Brittle Cornea Syndrome: Case Report with Novel Mutation in the PRDM5 Gene and Review of the Literature.

Georgia Avgitidou, Sebastian Siebelmann, Bjoern Bachmann, Juergen Kohlhase, Ludwig M Heindl, Claus Cursiefen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in ophthalmological medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vascular phenotypes in nonvascular subtypes of the Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: a systematic review.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Brittle Cornea Syndrome: Molecular Diagnosis and Management.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Homozygous Val6Gly Variation inMolecular syndromology · 2023
    Article
  4. [Surgical treatment options for congenital/infantile corneal opacities and anterior segment dysgenesis].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndromes: Complex phenotypes, challenging diagnoses, and poorly understood causes.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2021
    Review
  8. Case report of aIndian journal of ophthalmology · 2020
    Article
  9. Brittle cornea syndrome: current perspectives.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. From Structure to Phenotype: Impact of Collagen Alterations on Human Health.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. [Intraoperative optical coherence tomography for examination of newborns and infants under general anesthesia].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Georgia AvgitidouDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Sebastian SiebelmannDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Bjoern BachmannDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Juergen KohlhaseCenter for Human Genetics, 79100 Freiburg, Germany.
Ludwig M HeindlDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Claus CursiefenDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
University of Cologne · DECenter for Human Genetics · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 3-year-old boy presented with acute corneal hydrops on the left eye and spontaneous corneal rupture on the right eye. A diagnosis of brittle cornea syndrome was confirmed by molecular analysis. A novel mutation, the homozygous variant c.17T>G, p.V6G, was found in the gene for PR-domain-containing protein 5 (PRDM5) in exon 1. Brittle cornea syndrome is a rare connective tissue disease with typical ocular, auditory, musculoskeletal, and cutaneous disorders. Almost all patients suffer from declined vision due to corneal scarring, thinning, and rupture. The most common ophthalmologic findings include keratoconus, progressive central corneal thinning, high myopia, irregular astigmatism, retinal detachment, and high risk for spontaneous corneal or scleral rupture. In addition to describing the case with a novel mutation here we review the current literature on brittle cornea syndrome pathogenesis, clinical findings, and therapy.

Identifiers

PMID26221552
PMCPMC4499622
OpenAlexW1572374317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.