Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26221505›Full record

ArticleCaspian journal of internal medicine2015

Age distribution types of bladder cancers and their relationship with opium consumption and smoking.

Arsalan Aliramaji, Aliakbar Kaseean, Yousef Reza Yousefnia Pasha, Hamid Shafi, Sekineh Kamali, Mohsen Safari, Emaduddin Moudi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Caspian journal of internal medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Evaluation of the Effects of Opium on the Expression ofBladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A clinical study on surgical causes of Hematuria.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Arsalan AliramajiDepartment of Urology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Aliakbar KaseeanDepartment of Urology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Yousef Reza Yousefnia PashaDepartment of Urology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Hamid ShafiDepartment of Urology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Sekineh KamaliClinical Research Development Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Mohsen SafariBabol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Emaduddin MoudiDepartment of Urology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecognition of the predisposing factors of bladder cancer is very important and provides possible prevention measures. The aim of this study was to investigate the types, distribution of bladder tumors and their relationship with opium consumption and smoking in patients who referred to Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Babol, Iran.

methodsIn this case-control study, all patients diagnosed with bladder cancer who underwent surgery during 2001-2012 were enrolled. The subjects of the control group were selected among the patients who underwent ERCP (endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) for gallstone and had no tumors and genitourinary problems. Data regarding demographic, pathology reports and tumor type, smoking status, history of opium consumption and its duration were collected. Patients and controls were compared using t-test and chi-square test. SPSS software Version 20 was used for analysis.

resultsIn this study, 175 patients with an average age of 63.30±15.29 years and 175 age- matched controls were studied. A significant association was observed between smoking and opium consumption with bladder cancer (P=0.001 for both).

conclusionThe results of this study showed that opium consumption and smoking are associated with bladder cancer.

Indexed as

Bladder cancerOpium.Smoking

Identifiers

PMID26221505
PMCPMC4478456

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.