Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26221477›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2015

Juglone exerts antitumor effect in ovarian cancer cells.

Fang Fang, Yingxin Qin, Ling Qi, Qing Fang, Liangzhong Zhao, Shuang Chen, Qiang Li, Duo Zhang, Liguo Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Spatiotemporally controlled OChemical science · 2020
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  16. Anatomy & cell biology · 2019
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  17. Juglone in Oxidative Stress and Cell Signaling.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fang FangDepartment of Immunology, Jilin Medical College, Jilin, Jilin, China.
Yingxin QinDepartment of Narcotization, Affiliated Hospital of Jilin Medical College, Jilin, Jilin, China.
Ling QiDepartment of Pathology, Jilin Medical College, Jilin, Jilin, China.
Qing FangDepartment of Immunology, Jilin Medical College, Jilin, Jilin, China.
Liangzhong ZhaoDepartment of Immunology, Jilin Medical College, Jilin, Jilin, China.
Shuang ChenDepartment of Immunology, Jilin Medical College, Jilin, Jilin, China.
Qiang LiDepartment of Immunology, Jilin Medical College, Jilin, Jilin, China.
Duo ZhangDepartment of Immunology, Jilin Medical College, Jilin, Jilin, China.
Liguo WangDepartment of Urology Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jilin Medical College, Jilin, Jilin, China.
Jilin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesJuglone is isolated from many species of the Juglandaceae family and used as an anti-viral, anti-bacterial, and anti-tumor therapeutic. Here, we evaluated juglone-induced antitumor effect in ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells. MATERIALS AND

methodsMTT assay was performed to examine juglone anti-proliferative effect. Cell cycle and apoptosis were studied using flow cytometry in juglone-treated SKOV3 cells. To investigate molecular mechanism of cell cycle and apoptosis, protein expression levels were measured by Western blot analysis of cyclin D1, Bcl-2, Bax, cytochrome c, caspase-9 and caspase-3. To investigate the motility of juglone-treated SKOV3 cell, Matrigel invasion assay was employed to characterize cell invasion. Also, matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) expression levels were detected by western blot.

resultsJuglone significantly inhibited SKOV3 cell proliferation as shown by G0/G1 phase arrest, and this effect was mediated by inactivation of cyclin D1 protein (P<0.05). Juglone induced apoptosis in SKOV3 cell which was accompanied by caspase-9 and caspase-3 activation (P<0.05). Juglone decreased Bcl-2 levels and increased Bax and cytochrome c (Cyt c) levels (P<0.05). Juglone sufficiently inhibited invasion while evidently decreased MMP-2 expression (P<0.05).

conclusionThe results suggest that juglone could probably induce apoptosis through mitochondrial pathway and restrained cell invasiveness by decreasing MMP expression.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell cycle arrestInvasionJugloneOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID26221477
PMCPMC4509948
OpenAlexW2225292920

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.