Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26221363›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2015

Anxiety and depression are associated with increased counts and degranulation of duodenal mast cells in functional dyspepsia.

Hai-Peng Yuan, Zhen Li, Youcan Zhang, Xiao-Pei Li, Fu-Kang Li, Yan-Qing Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hai-Peng YuanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tai'an Central Hospital Tai'an 271000, China.
Zhen LiDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Tai'an Central Hospital Tai'an 271000, China.
Youcan ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Tai'an Central Hospital Tai'an 271000, China.
Xiao-Pei LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tai'an Central Hospital Tai'an 271000, China.
Fu-Kang LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tai'an Central Hospital Tai'an 271000, China.
Yan-Qing LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University Jinan 250012, China.
Taian City Central Hospital · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with functional dyspepsia (FD) have increased risks for psychological dysfunction than healthy peoples. This study aimed to explore the roles of psychosocial factors and duodenal mast cells in the pathogenesis of FD. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe prospectively included 48 FD patients and 21 age- and sex-match healthy volunteers. There were 23 patients with postprandial distress syndrome (PDS) and 25 patients with epigastric pain syndrome (EPS). The Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS) was administered to evaluate their psychosocial status. Upper endoscopy was performed with biopsy of the mucosa from the bulb of duodenum. Mast cells counts and degranulation rates were identified by toluidine blue staining. The relationship among the scores of HADS-A (anxiety) and HADS-D (depression) and the mast cell counts and degranulation rates were analyzed.

resultsThe scores of HADS-A and HADS-D were significantly higher in PDS and EPS patients than the normal controls (P<0.05). The mast cell counts and degranulation rates in the duodenum were significantly increased in PDS and EPS patients than the controls (P<0.05). In either PDS or EPS patients, the HADS-A and HADS-D scores were positively correlated with the mast cell counts and degranulation rate.

conclusionFD patients had significantly higher risks for anxiety and depression, which may lead to FD through the increased mast cell counts and degranulation.

Indexed as

Duodenumgastrointestinal diseaseimmunepsychological factor

Identifiers

PMID26221363
PMCPMC4509308
OpenAlexW2398844461

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.