Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26221287›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2015

Expression of CXCR4 and non-small cell lung cancer prognosis: a meta-analysis.

Kun Liu, Cihang Bao, Nengliang Yao, Chao Miao, John Varlotto, Qiang Sun, Xiaojie Sun

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Chemokines in homeostasis and diseases.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kun LiuCenter for Health Management and Policy, Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy, Ministry of Health, Shandong University 44 Wenhua Road West, Jinan 250012, China.
Cihang BaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University 107 Wenhua Road West, Jinan 250012, China.
Nengliang YaoDepartment of Healthcare Policy and Research, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Cancer Prevention and Control Fellow, Massey Cancer Center Richmond 980430, VA 23298-0430, US.
Chao MiaoDepartment of Management, School of Business, Virginia Commonwealth University 301 West Main Street, Richmond 844000, VA 23284-4000, US.
John VarlottoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center 434 Old Lancaster Road Sudbury, MA 01776, US.
Qiang SunCenter for Health Management and Policy, Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy, Ministry of Health, Shandong University 44 Wenhua Road West, Jinan 250012, China.
Xiaojie SunCenter for Health Management and Policy, Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy, Ministry of Health, Shandong University 44 Wenhua Road West, Jinan 250012, China.
Shandong University · CNVirginia Commonwealth University · USQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNUniversity of Sudbury · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe prognostic value of aberrant C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) levels in NSCLC has been described in empirical studies. This meta-analysis evaluates the value of CXCR4 as a prognostic marker for NSCLC and determines the relationship between CXCR4 and clinicopathological features of NSCLC.

methodsA comprehensive search of the English-language literature in PubMed, Embase, Google Scholar and Web of Science was performed. Articles containing sufficient published data to determine an estimate of the hazard ratio (HR) and a 95% confidence interval (95% CI) for over survival (OS) or disease-free survival (DFS) were selected. Of 417 potentially relevant studies, 10 eligible studies (1,334 NSCLC patients) met the inclusion criteria.

resultsOverall, high CXCR4 expression was significantly associated with a poor OS rate (HR=1.59, 95% CI=1.36-1.87, P<0.001) while the association with DFS was not statistically significant (HR=1.00, 95% CI=0.37-2.69, P=0.993). Stratified analysis by subcellular localization found that CXCR4 overexpression in the non-nucleus predicts poor OS (HR=1.65, 95% CI=1.40-1.95, P<0.001) and DFS (HR=3.06, 95% CI=2.15-4.37, P<0.001), but elevated CXCR4 expression in the nucleus was positively associated with DFS (HR=0.44, 95% CI=0.26-0.75, P=0.002). NSCLC patients with CXCR4 expression were more likely to be diagnosed with adenocarcinoma cancer (OR=1.45, 95% CI=1.07-1.95, P=0.016), lymph node involvement (OR=0.69, 95% CI=0.50-0.96, P=0.027), and distant metastasis (OR=0.36, 95% CI=0.14-0.93, P=0.035).

conclusionAberrant overexpression of CXCR4 is associated with worse overall survival, adenocarcinoma histology, distant metastasis, lymph node involvement in NSCLC.

Indexed as

clinicopathological featuresCXCR4meta-analysisNSCLCprognosis

Identifiers

PMID26221287
PMCPMC4509232
OpenAlexW2190581094

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.