Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26221254›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2015

Lead exposure causes thyroid abnormalities in diabetic rats.

Salah Al Zadjali, Abderrahim Nemmar, Mohamed Abdelmonem Ay Fahim, Sheikh Azimullah, Dhanasekaran Subramanian, Javed Yasin, Naheed Amir, Mohammed Yousif Hasan, Abdu Adem

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Salah Al ZadjaliDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, UAE University Al-Ain, UAE.
Abderrahim NemmarDepartment of Physiology, UAE University Al-Ain, UAE.
Mohamed Abdelmonem Ay FahimDepartment of Physiology, UAE University Al-Ain, UAE.
Sheikh AzimullahDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, UAE University Al-Ain, UAE.
Dhanasekaran SubramanianDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, UAE University Al-Ain, UAE.
Javed YasinDepartment of Internal Medicine, UAE University Al-Ain, UAE.
Naheed AmirDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, UAE University Al-Ain, UAE.
Mohammed Yousif HasanDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, UAE University Al-Ain, UAE.
Abdu AdemDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, UAE University Al-Ain, UAE.
United Arab Emirates University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lead is a widely-spread environmental pollutant and a commonly-used industrial chemical that can cause multisystemic adverse health effects. However, the effects of lead exposure on diabetic animals have not been reported so far. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of lead exposure on thyroid, renal and oxidative stress markers in diabetic Wistar rats. Diabetes was induced with an intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of streptozocin (STZ). Six weeks later, rats were exposed i.p. to either distilled water (control group) or 25, 50 and 100 mg/kg of lead acetate (treatment groups). We found a positive relationship between the administered doses of lead acetate and its measured levels in blood samples (P < 0.01). Treatment of diabetic animals with lead acetate resulted in significant weight loss (P < 0.001). It also caused an increase in thyroid stimulating hormone levels (P < 0.05) and reductions in thyroxine (P < 0.05) and triiodothyronine levels (P < 0.01), a clinical picture consistent with hypothyroidism. Lead acetate exposure increased urea levels (P < 0.05) and caused a significant decrease in creatinine (P < 0.05). Besides, while the concentrations of malondialdehyde were not affected, glutathione stores were depleted (P < 0.01); in response to lead exposure. In conclusion, exposure of diabetic rats to lead acetate resulted in weight loss, clinical hypothyroidism, renal damage and oxidative stress.

Indexed as

diabetesLeadratsystemic toxicitythyroid

Identifiers

PMID26221254
PMCPMC4509199
OpenAlexW2411705399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.