Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26220440›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2016

Beneficial effects of creatine phosphate sodium for the treatment of Henoch-Schönlein purpura in patients with early renal damage detected using urinary kidney injury molecule-1 levels.

Jianjiang Zhang, Huiqin Zeng, Na Wang, Xiyan Tian, Wenjie Dou, Peipei Shi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianjiang ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital/Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. zhangjianjiang10@163.com.
Huiqin ZengDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital/Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. huihaodezhq34@163.com.
Na WangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital/Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. wang126na@163.com.
Xiyan TianDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital/Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. tianxiyan2007@163.com.
Wenjie DouDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital/Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. douwenjie89@163.com.
Peipei ShiDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital/Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. shipeipei1108@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is a small-vessel disease in children that is often accompanied by kidney damage. Despite many efforts to improve the early assessment of renal injury in HSP patients, effective markers are still lacking. In recent years, the relationship between kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) and tubulointerstitial injury has drawn much attention, especially regarding the diagnostic potential of serum and urinary KIM-1 levels. However, the diagnostic value of KIM-1 for detecting urinary kidney injury in HSP patients is still elusive. Furthermore, the treatment of Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis (HSPN) relies on the clinician's experience without performing renal biopsy, so it is important to find an effective biomarker and therapy. In the present study, we investigated the diagnostic value of urinary KIM-1 for early renal injury in HSP patients enrolled in a prospective, single-center study. Urinary KIM-1 levels were measured in 27 patients with HSP, 32 patients with HSPN (21 HSPN patients had undergone renal biopsy), and 16 healthy donors, as normal controls. The HSPN patients were randomly divided to receive either routine therapy (n = 13) or routine treatment combined with creatine phosphate sodium (CP) (n = 19). Urinary KIM-1 levels were significantly greater in the HSP and HSPN groups than those in the healthy control group (P < 0.01), and were significantly greater in the HSPN group than in the HSP group (P < 0.01). The urinary KIM-1 levels decreased significantly after 10-14 days of treatment with CP compared with conventional therapy (P < 0.05).

conclusionOur results demonstrate the diagnostic value of KIM-1 and the therapeutic potential of CP for early renal damage in HSP patients. WHAT IS KNOWN: Urine kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) is a sensitive biomarker for tubulointerstitial injury. Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) usually presents with renal damage. WHAT IS NEW: Our results suggest that the urinary KIM-1 level is a sensitive and specific biomarker for the detection of early renal damage in HSP and may predict the severity of HSP and HSPN. The administration of creatine phosphate sodium (CP) may reduce urinary KIM-1 levels and thus correct the hypoxic condition of the kidney. Preconditioning with CP may also be a useful adjunct for preventing early renal damage in HSPN patients.

Indexed as

ChildrenCreatine phosphate sodiumHenoch–Schönlein purpuraHenoch–Schönlein purpura nephritisHypoxiaKidney injury molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID26220440
OpenAlexW1013599560

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.