Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26220084›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2015

Genome investigation suggests MdSHN3, an APETALA2-domain transcription factor gene, to be a positive regulator of apple fruit cuticle formation and an inhibitor of russet development.

Justin Lashbrooke, Asaph Aharoni, Fabrizio Costa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Fine mapping and candidate gene analysis of CaFCD1 affecting cuticle biosynthesis in Capsicum annuum L.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Functional copy number variation of CsSHINE1 is associated with fruit skin netting intensity in cucumber, Cucumis sativus.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2022
    Article
  12. A Collection of Melon (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Plant Transcription Factors Involved in Drought and Associated Stresses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Justin LashbrookeResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, 38010 San Michele all'Adige (Trento), Italy Department of Plant Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, PO Box 26, Rehovot 76100, Israel Institute for Wine Biotechnology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch 7602, South Africa.
Asaph AharoniDepartment of Plant Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, PO Box 26, Rehovot 76100, Israel.
Fabrizio CostaResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, 38010 San Michele all'Adige (Trento), Italy fabrizio.costa@fmach.it.
Weizmann Institute of Science · ILFondazione Edmund Mach · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The outer epidermal layer of apple fruit is covered by a protective cuticle. Composed of a polymerized cutin matrix embedded with waxes, the cuticle is a natural waterproof barrier and protects against several abiotic and biotic stresses. In terms of apple production, the cuticle is essential to maintain long post-harvest storage, while severe failure of the cuticle can result in the formation of a disorder known as russet. Apple russet results from micro-cracking of the cuticle and the formation of a corky suberized layer. This is typically an undesirable consumer trait, and negatively impacts the post-harvest storage of apples. In order to identify genetic factors controlling cuticle biosynthesis (and thus preventing russet) in apple, a quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping survey was performed on a full-sib population. Two genomic regions located on chromosomes 2 and 15 that could be associated with russeting were identified. Apples with compromised cuticles were identified through a novel and high-throughput tensile analysis of the skin, while histological analysis confirmed cuticle failure in a subset of the progeny. Additional genomic investigation of the determined QTL regions identified a set of underlying genes involved in cuticle biosynthesis. Candidate gene expression profiling by quantitative real-time PCR on a subset of the progeny highlighted the specific expression pattern of a SHN1/WIN1 transcription factor gene (termed MdSHN3) on chromosome 15. Orthologues of SHN1/WIN1 have been previously shown to regulate cuticle formation in Arabidopsis, tomato, and barley. The MdSHN3 transcription factor gene displayed extremely low expression in lines with improper cuticle formation, suggesting it to be a fundamental regulator of cuticle biosynthesis in apple fruit.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceFruitGene Expression ProfilingMalusPhylogenyPlant ProteinsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence AlignmentTranscription FactorsPlant ProteinsTranscription FactorsAPETALA2-domainapplecuticlefruitMdSHN3QTLrusset.

Identifiers

PMID26220084
PMCPMC4623677
OpenAlexW2147087678

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.