Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26219530›Full record

ArticleAging cell2015

Suppression of IGF-I signals in neural stem cells enhances neurogenesis and olfactory function during aging.

Zayna Chaker, Saba Aïd, Hugues Berry, Martin Holzenberger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling in physiology and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. IGF-1 receptor regulates upward firing rate homeostasis via the mitochondrial calcium uniporter.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Olfactory impairment in men and mice related to aging and amyloid-induced pathology.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zayna ChakerINSERM, Centre de Recherche UMR938, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris, 75012, France.
Saba AïdINSERM, Centre de Recherche UMR938, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris, 75012, France.
Hugues BerryINRIA and CNRS UMR 5205, Université de Lyon, Villeurbanne, 69621, France.
Martin HolzenbergerINSERM, Centre de Recherche UMR938, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris, 75012, France.
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Downregulation of insulin-like growth factor (IGF) pathways prolongs lifespan in various species, including mammals. Still, the cellular mechanisms by which IGF signaling controls the aging trajectory of individual organs are largely unknown. Here, we asked whether suppression of IGF-I receptor (IGF-1R) in adult stem cells preserves long-term cell replacement, and whether this may prevent age-related functional decline in a regenerating tissue. Using neurogenesis as a paradigm, we showed that conditional knockout of IGF-1R specifically in adult neural stem cells (NSC) maintained youthful characteristics of olfactory bulb neurogenesis within an aging brain. We found that blocking IGF-I signaling in neural precursors increased cumulative neuroblast production and enhanced neuronal integration into the olfactory bulb. This in turn resulted in neuro-anatomical changes that improved olfactory function. Interestingly, mutants also displayed long-term alterations in energy metabolism, possibly related to IGF-1R deletion in NSCs throughout lifespan. We explored Akt and ERK signaling cascades and revealed differential regulation downstream of IGF-1R, with Akt phosphorylation preferentially decreased in IGF-1R(-/-) NSCs within the niche, and ERK pathway downregulated in differentiated neurons of the OB. These challenging experimental results were sustained by data from mathematical modeling, predicting that diminished stimulation of growth is indeed optimal for tissue aging. Thus, inhibiting growth and longevity gene IGF-1R in adult NSCs induced a gain-of-function phenotype during aging, marked by optimized management of cell renewal, and enhanced olfactory sensory function.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisSignal TransductionAgingAnimalsMiceMice, KnockoutNeural Stem CellsOlfactory BulbReceptor, IGF Type 1Receptor, IGF Type 1agingCre-loxP systemenergy metabolismIGF-Ineurogenesisolfaction

Identifiers

PMID26219530
PMCPMC4568972
OpenAlexW1913843018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.