Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26219442›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2015

Pulmonary function indices in children with sickle cell anemia in Enugu, south-east Nigeria.

Kingsley I Achigbu, Odutola I Odetunde, Josephat M Chinawa, Eberechukwu O Achigbu, Anthony N Ikefuna, Ifeoma J Emodi, Bede C Ibe

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kingsley I AchigbuDepartment of Pediatrics, Federal Medical Centre, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria. E-mail. kachigbu@yahoo.com.
Odutola I Odetunde
Josephat M Chinawa
Eberechukwu O Achigbu
Anthony N Ikefuna
Ifeoma J Emodi
Bede C Ibe
Federal Medical Centre · NGUniversity of Nigeria Teaching Hospital · NGUniversity of Nigeria · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the pulmonary function indices of children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) attending the pediatric sickle cell clinic at the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu, south-east Nigeria and to compare these indices with the results obtained from other regions.

methodsA case control study of lung function in children with SCA aged 6-20 years. The study was carried out in the University of Nigeria/University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu State, Nigeria between October 2014 and January 2015. Measurements of the peak expiratory flow rate, forced vital capacity (FVC), and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) were evaluated.

resultsA total of 80 subjects were recruited into the study, comprising 40 homozygous HbSS (hemoglobin SS) patients and an equal number of controls. Children with SCA had statistically lower values of FEV1 (1.6±0.52), FVC (1.76±0.95), and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) (309.00±82.64) when compared with normal hemoglobin genotype FEV1 (12.01±0.53), FVC (2.12±0.54), and PEFR (364.10±87.85). The mean FVC, FEV1/FVC, and PEFR were also higher in the male control group compared with the HbSS male group, but these differences were not statistically significant. Female controls had significantly larger FEV1, FVC, and PEFR values compared with the HbSS females.

conclusionThe lung function indices were significantly lower in children and adolescents with SCA compared with the matched controls with a hemoglobin genotype AA.

Indexed as

Forced Expiratory VolumePeak Expiratory Flow RateAdolescentAge FactorsAnemia, Sickle CellCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleHumansMaleNigeriaSex FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26219442
PMCPMC4549588
OpenAlexW1488884946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.