Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26219304›Full record

ArticleBlood2015

Targeting casein kinase II restores Ikaros tumor suppressor activity and demonstrates therapeutic efficacy in high-risk leukemia.

Chunhua Song, Chandrika Gowda, Xiaokang Pan, Yali Ding, Yongqing Tong, Bi-Hua Tan, Haijun Wang, Sunil Muthusami, Zheng Ge, Mansi Sachdev and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Characterization ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Haematologica · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Multifaceted roles ofFrontiers in oncology · 2024
    Review
  12. Biomedicines · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. IKAROS in Acute Leukemia: A Positive Influencer or a Mean Hater?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chunhua SongDepartment of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Chandrika GowdaDepartment of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Xiaokang PanDepartment of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Yali DingDepartment of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Yongqing TongDepartment of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Bi-Hua TanDepartment of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Haijun WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Sunil MuthusamiDepartment of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Zheng GeDepartment of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA; Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China;
Mansi SachdevDepartment of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Shantu G AminDepartment of Pharmacology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Dhimant DesaiDepartment of Pharmacology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Krishne GowdaDepartment of Pharmacology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Raghavendra GowdaDepartment of Pharmacology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Gavin P RobertsonDepartment of Pharmacology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;
Hilde SchjervenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA; and.
Markus MuschenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA; and.
Kimberly J PayneDepartment of Pathology and Human Anatomy, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA.
Sinisa DovatDepartment of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA;ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3906-6165
Pennsylvania State University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USLoma Linda University · US

Funding

Research Training/Education CoreP20MD006988 · NIMHD · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI DE LEON, MARINO · 2012 to 2016
$6.2M
Targeted activation of autoimmune checkpoints in B cell malignanciesR01CA157644 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Markus Müschen · 2011 to 2026
$5.7M
Targeted Chemoprevention for MelanomaR01CA136667 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI ROBERTSON, GAVIN P. · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
The Role of Zinc Finger Genes in LeukemogenesisR01HL095120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DOVAT, SINISA · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
Synergistically Acting Targeted Therapeutics for MelanomaR01CA138634 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI ROBERTSON, GAVIN P. · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
Xenograft Model to Study Impact of CRLF2-Ligand in Hispanic Childhood B-ALLR21CA162259 · NCI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PAYNE, KIMBERLY J · 2012 to 2013
$346k
Cancer Research UK 18131NCI NIH HHS R01 CA1366667NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136667NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138634NCI NIH HHS R01 CA157644NCI NIH HHS R21 CA162259NCI NIH HHS R21CA162259NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095120NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD006988NIMHD NIH HHS P20MD006988Wellcome Trust 101880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ikaros (IKZF1) is a tumor suppressor that binds DNA and regulates expression of its target genes. The mechanism of Ikaros activity as a tumor suppressor and the regulation of Ikaros function in leukemia are unknown. Here, we demonstrate that Ikaros controls cellular proliferation by repressing expression of genes that promote cell cycle progression and the phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3K) pathway. We show that Ikaros function is impaired by the pro-oncogenic casein kinase II (CK2), and that CK2 is overexpressed in leukemia. CK2 inhibition restores Ikaros function as transcriptional repressor of cell cycle and PI3K pathway genes, resulting in an antileukemia effect. In high-risk leukemia where one IKZF1 allele has been deleted, CK2 inhibition restores the transcriptional repressor function of the remaining wild-type IKZF1 allele. CK2 inhibition demonstrated a potent therapeutic effect in a panel of patient-derived primary high-risk B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia xenografts as indicated by prolonged survival and a reduction of leukemia burden. We demonstrate the efficacy of a novel therapeutic approach for high-risk leukemia: restoration of Ikaros tumor suppressor activity via inhibition of CK2. These results provide a rationale for the use of CK2 inhibitors in clinical trials for high-risk leukemia, including cases with deletion of one IKZF1 allele.

Indexed as

Genes, Tumor SuppressorAnimalsApoptosisCasein Kinase IICell ProliferationChromatin ImmunoprecipitationEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHumansIkaros Transcription FactorMiceMice, Inbred NODPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCasein Kinase IIEnzyme InhibitorsIkaros Transcription FactorPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID26219304
PMCPMC4600018
OpenAlexW1958612540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.