Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26219302›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric oncology nursing : official journal of the Association of Pediatric Oncology Nurses

Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Neurobehavioral Outcome in Children With Brain Tumors Treated With Chemotherapy.

Mary Baron Nelson, Peggy Compton, Paul M Macey, Sunita K Patel, Eufemia Jacob, Sharon O'Neil, Jennifer Ogren, Jonathan L Finlay, Ronald M Harper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric oncology nursing : official journal of the Association of Pediatric Oncology Nurses. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Neurocognitive Outcomes and Interventions in Long-Term Survivors of Childhood Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2018
    Review
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mary Baron NelsonChildren's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA UCLA School of Nursing, Los Angeles, CA, USA mbnelson@chla.usc.edu.
Peggy ComptonUCLA School of Nursing, Los Angeles, CA, USA Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Paul M MaceyUCLA School of Nursing, Los Angeles, CA, USA David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Sunita K PatelCity of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Eufemia JacobUCLA School of Nursing, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Sharon O'NeilChildren's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jennifer OgrenUCLA School of Nursing, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jonathan L FinlayNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Ronald M HarperDavid Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USCity of Hope · USGeorgetown University · USNationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

ZOPOLRESTAT IN NORMOTENSIVE, TYPE 1 DIA WITH INCIPIENT NEPHROPATHYM01RR000043 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ZAIA, JOHN A · 1985 to 2010
$76.4M
Diffusion Tensor Imaging to Define CNS Injury in Children with Brain TumorsF31NR011560 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BARON NELSON, MARY C · 2009 to 2012
$79k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000043NCRR NIH HHS MO1RR00043CHLANINR NIH HHS F31 NR011560NINR NIH HHS F31NR011560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood brain tumor survivors (CBTS) often experience treatment-related neurocognitive deficits affecting quality of life (QOL), but systemic chemotherapy contributions to outcomes are unclear. Our objective was to relate brain tissue changes to neurocognitive and QOL effects after systemic myeloablative chemotherapy with autologous hematopoietic progenitor cell rescue in CBTS. PROCEDURE: Regional brain volumes and diffusion tensor indices were correlated with neurocognitive, behavioral, and QOL measures, and compared between 8 CBTS (mean age 8.5 years, mean age at diagnosis 32 months), and 9 healthy controls (mean 9.3 years).

resultsOverall QOL, school, and psychosocial functioning were significantly lower in patients (P < .05). Most patients scored within normative ranges on neurocognitive and behavioral assessment. Elevated mean diffusivity and decreased fractional anisotropy, indicating gray and white matter injury, respectively, appeared in memory and executive functioning areas. Low scores on Inhibition on the Neuropsychological Assessment-II were correlated with elevated mean diffusivity in prefrontal cortex.

conclusionsBrain injury, decreased QOL, and to a lesser extent, executive functioning deficits appear in CBTS treated with myeloablative chemotherapy and autologous hematopoietic progenitor cell rescue. Early cognitive and psychological assessment and intervention are warranted in this population.

Indexed as

Diffusion Tensor ImagingQuality of LifeAnisotropyAntineoplastic AgentsBrainBrain NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolCognition DisordersFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsSurvivorsAntineoplastic Agentsadverse effectscentral nervous system tumorschemotherapycognitive functioning

Identifiers

PMID26219302
PMCPMC5960591
OpenAlexW1031098158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.