Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26219292›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2015

Rare manifestations of infective endocarditis: the long known, never to be forgotten diagnosis.

Samar Medani, Patrick O'Callaghan

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Samar MedaniDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Waterford, Waterford, Ireland.
Patrick O'CallaghanDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Waterford, Waterford, Ireland.
Doctors Hospital · USUniversity Hospital Waterford · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infective endocarditis (IE) is a life-threatening condition often manifesting as a multisystem disease; its heterogeneous features present a diagnostic challenge. We report two cases of IE masquerading as rare extracardiac complications: a splenectomised patient with a periarticular ankle abscess and acute encephalopathy; and a young man with a cutaneous vasculitis following a spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage. In both cases, the diagnosis was suspected following detection of afebrile bacteraemia and confirmed with echocardiography. Risk factors included a pneumococcal bacteraemia in the asplenic patient and a previously undiagnosed bicuspid aortic valve in the second patient. Both patients recovered well with appropriate antibiotic therapy followed by valve surgery. IE is an important diagnosis to consider in patients with systemic symptoms or organ specific, otherwise unexplained relevant pathology especially in the presence of a cardiac murmur or risk factors for IE including structural heart disease, prosthetic valves or intravascular devices, and in immunosuppressed patients.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyAbscessAcute DiseaseAdultAnkleAortic ValveBacteremiaBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseBrain DiseasesCerebral HemorrhageDiagnosis, DifferentialEndocarditisFemaleHeart Valve DiseasesHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID26219292
PMCPMC4521527
OpenAlexW2401167961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.