Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26218885›Full record

ArticleJournal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)2015

Are Mindfulness and Self-Compassion Associated with Sleep and Resilience in Health Professionals?

Kathi J Kemper, Xiaokui Mo, Rami Khayat

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03017469 (Achieving Resilience in Acute Care Nurses), which is not on this map. Cited by 71 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
27.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03017469 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Achieving Resilience in Acute Care Nurses (ARISE): A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Multi-component Intervention for Nurses in Critical Care and Trauma.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUnity Health TorontoRan2017 to 2017Enrolled29ConditionsStress, Psychological, Compassion FatigueArmsARISE
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 249 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Modulating Elements of Nurse Resilience in Population Care during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  15. Self-compassion and psychological well-being of radiographers at work.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2024
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kathi J Kemper1 Department of Pediatrics, College of Nursing: School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Ohio State University College of Medicine , Columbus, OH.
Xiaokui Mo2 Center for Integrative Health and Wellness, Ohio State University College of Medicine , Columbus, OH.
Rami Khayat3 Center for Biostatistics, Department of Biomedical Informatics, Ohio State University College of Medicine , Columbus, OH.
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the relationship between trainable qualities (mindfulness and self-compassion), with factors conceptually related to burnout and quality of care (sleep and resilience) in young health professionals and trainees.

designCross-sectional survey.

settingLarge Midwestern academic health center.

participants213 clinicians and trainees. OUTCOME MEASURES: Sleep and resilience were assessed by using the 8-item PROMIS Sleep scale and the 6-item Brief Resilience Scale. Mindfulness and self-compassion were assessed using the 10-item Cognitive and Affective Mindfulness Scale, Revised and the 12-item Self-Compassion Scale. Health was assessed with Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Global Health measures, and stress was assessed with the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale. After examination of descriptive statistics and Pearson correlations, multiple regression analyses were done to determine whether mindfulness and self-compassion were associated with better sleep and resilience.

resultsRespondents had an average age of 28 years; 73% were female. Professions included dieticians (11%), nurses (14%), physicians (38%), social workers (24%), and other (12%). Univariate analyses showed normative values for all variables. Sleep disturbances were significantly and most strongly correlated with perceived stress and poorer health, but also with less mindfulness and self-compassion. Resilience was strongly and significantly correlated with less stress and better mental health, more mindfulness, and more self-compassion.

conclusionsIn these young health professionals and trainees, sleep and resilience are correlated with both mindfulness and self-compassion. Prospective studies are needed to determine whether training to increase mindfulness and self-compassion can improve clinicians' sleep and resilience or whether decreasing sleep disturbances and building resilience improves mindfulness and compassion.

Indexed as

EmpathyResilience, PsychologicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMidwestern United StatesMindfulnessSleepYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26218885
PMCPMC4523072
OpenAlexW2171643028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.