Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26218768›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Anti-angiogenesis therapy and gap junction inhibition reduce MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell invasion and metastasis in vitro and in vivo.

Kazem Zibara, Zahraa Awada, Leila Dib, Jamal El-Saghir, Sara Al-Ghadban, Aida Ibrik, Nabil El-Zein, Marwan El-Sabban

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Synergistic effects of combined cisplatin andJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2023
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  9. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  11. Metformin and long non-coding RNAs in breast cancer.Journal of translational medicine · 2023
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Connexins and Glucose Metabolism in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Endothelial Connexins in Developmental and Pathological Angiogenesis.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kazem ZibaraER045 - Laboratory of Stem Cells, PRASE, Biology Department, Faculty of Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Zahraa AwadaER045 - Laboratory of Stem Cells, PRASE, Biology Department, Faculty of Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Leila DibDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Jamal El-SaghirDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Sara Al-GhadbanDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Aida IbrikER045 - Laboratory of Stem Cells, PRASE, Biology Department, Faculty of Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Nabil El-ZeinER045 - Laboratory of Stem Cells, PRASE, Biology Department, Faculty of Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Marwan El-SabbanDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
American University of Beirut · LBLebanese University · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cells secrete VEGF, which plays a key role in their growth, invasion, extravasation and metastasis. Direct cancer cell-endothelial cell interaction, mediated by gap junctions, is of critical importance in the extravasation process. In this study, we evaluated avastin (Av), an anti-VEGF antibody; and oleamide (OL), a gap junction inhibitor, using MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells in vitro and a xenograft murine model in vivo. Results showed that Av/OL significantly decreased proliferation, induced cell cycle arrest and decreased migration and invasion of MDA-MB-231 cells in vitro. In addition, Av/OL significantly decreased homo and hetero-cellular communication interaction between MDA-MDA and MDA-endothelial cells, respectively. The expression levels of several factors including VEGF, HIF1α, CXCR4, Cx26, Cx43, and MMP9 were attenuated upon Av/OL treatment in vitro. On the other hand, avastin, but not oleamide, reduced tumor size of NSG mice injected subdermally (s.d.) with MDA-MB-231 cells, which was also associated with increased survival. Furthermore, Av but also OL, separately, significantly increased the survival rate, and reduced pulmonary and hepatic metastatic foci, of intravenously (i.v.) injected mice. Finally, OL reduced MMP9 protein expression levels, better than Av and in comparisons to control, in the lungs of MDA-MB-231 i.v. injected NSG mice. In conclusion, while avastin has anti-angiogenic, anti-tumor and anti-metastatic activities, oleamide has anti-metastatic activity, presumably at the extravasation level, providing further evidence for the role of gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) in cancer cell extravasation.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationConnexin 26Connexin 43ConnexinsEndothelial CellsFemaleGap JunctionsHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceAngiogenesis InhibitorsConnexin 26Connexin 43ConnexinsCXCR4 protein, humanGJB2 protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, humanReceptors, CXCR4Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID26218768
PMCPMC4517444
OpenAlexW2260682990

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.