Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26218629›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2015

Small Molecule Inhibitors of 8-Oxoguanine DNA Glycosylase-1 (OGG1).

Nathan Donley, Pawel Jaruga, Erdem Coskun, Miral Dizdaroglu, Amanda K McCullough, R Stephen Lloyd

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. 8-Oxoguanine: A Lesion, an Epigenetic Mark, or a Molecular Signal?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. OGG1 augments the transcriptional activation ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. There's more to enzyme antagonism than inhibition.Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nathan DonleyOregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University , Portland, Oregon 97239, United States.
Pawel JarugaBiomolecular Measurement Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology , Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States.
Erdem CoskunBiomolecular Measurement Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology , Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States.
Miral DizdarogluBiomolecular Measurement Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology , Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States.
Amanda K McCulloughOregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University , Portland, Oregon 97239, United States.
R Stephen LloydOregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University , Portland, Oregon 97239, United States.
National Institute of Standards and Technology · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Synthetic Approaches to Carcinogen-Linked OligonucleotidesP01CA160032 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI STONE, MICHAEL P · 2012 to 2022
$14.0M
MODE OF ACTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICANTST32ES007060 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jamie DeWitt, Siva Kumar Kolluri · 1985 to 2026
$11.6M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA160032NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The DNA base excision repair (BER) pathway, which utilizes DNA glycosylases to initiate repair of specific DNA lesions, is the major pathway for the repair of DNA damage induced by oxidation, alkylation, and deamination. Early results from clinical trials suggest that inhibiting certain enzymes in the BER pathway can be a useful anticancer strategy when combined with certain DNA-damaging agents or tumor-specific genetic deficiencies. Despite this general validation of BER enzymes as drug targets, there are many enzymes that function in the BER pathway that have few, if any, specific inhibitors. There is a growing body of evidence that suggests inhibition of 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase-1 (OGG1) could be useful as a monotherapy or in combination therapy to treat certain types of cancer. To identify inhibitors of OGG1, a fluorescence-based screen was developed to analyze OGG1 activity in a high-throughput manner. From a primary screen of ∼50,000 molecules, 13 inhibitors were identified, 12 of which were hydrazides or acyl hydrazones. Five inhibitors with an IC50 value of less than 1 μM were chosen for further experimentation and verified using two additional biochemical assays. None of the five OGG1 inhibitors reduced DNA binding of OGG1 to a 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxo-Gua)-containing substrate, but all five inhibited Schiff base formation during OGG1-mediated catalysis. All of these inhibitors displayed a >100-fold selectivity for OGG1 relative to several other DNA glycosylases involved in repair of oxidatively damaged bases. These inhibitors represent the most potent and selective OGG1 inhibitors identified to date.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsDNA GlycosylasesDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsHumansHydrazinesInhibitory Concentration 50Small Molecule LibrariesAntineoplastic AgentsDNA GlycosylasesEnzyme InhibitorshydrazineHydrazinesoxoguanine glycosylase 1, humanSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID26218629
PMCPMC4894821
OpenAlexW2397885961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.