Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26218460›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2015

Systematic Backbone Conformational Constraints on a Cyclic Melanotropin Ligand Leads to Highly Selective Ligands for Multiple Melanocortin Receptors.

Minying Cai, Udaya Kiran Marelli, Jennifer Bao, Johannes G Beck, Florian Opperer, Florian Rechenmacher, Kaitlyn R McLeod, Morgan R Zingsheim, Lucas Doedens, Horst Kessler and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Carbocyclic setmelanotide analogs maintain biochemical potency at melanocortin 4 receptors.Journal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society · 2025
    Article
  2. Demonstration of a Common DPheJournal of medicinal chemistry · 2022
    Article
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  5. Bench-top to clinical therapies: A review of melanocortin ligands from 1954 to 2016.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Minying CaiDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona , Tucson, Arizona 85721, United States.
Udaya Kiran MarelliInstitute for Advanced Study (IAS) and Center for Integrated Protein Science (CIPSM), Department Chemie, Technische Universität München , 85747 Garching, Germany.
Jennifer BaoDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona , Tucson, Arizona 85721, United States.
Johannes G BeckInstitute for Advanced Study (IAS) and Center for Integrated Protein Science (CIPSM), Department Chemie, Technische Universität München , 85747 Garching, Germany.
Florian OppererInstitute for Advanced Study (IAS) and Center for Integrated Protein Science (CIPSM), Department Chemie, Technische Universität München , 85747 Garching, Germany.
Florian RechenmacherInstitute for Advanced Study (IAS) and Center for Integrated Protein Science (CIPSM), Department Chemie, Technische Universität München , 85747 Garching, Germany.
Kaitlyn R McLeodDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona , Tucson, Arizona 85721, United States.
Morgan R ZingsheimDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona , Tucson, Arizona 85721, United States.
Lucas DoedensInstitute for Advanced Study (IAS) and Center for Integrated Protein Science (CIPSM), Department Chemie, Technische Universität München , 85747 Garching, Germany.
Horst KesslerInstitute for Advanced Study (IAS) and Center for Integrated Protein Science (CIPSM), Department Chemie, Technische Universität München , 85747 Garching, Germany.
Victor J HrubyDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona , Tucson, Arizona 85721, United States.
University of Arizona · USCenter for Integrated Protein Science Munich · DEInstitute for Advanced Study · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

THERAPEUTIC PROFILES OF OPIOID DELTA RECEPTORS--NEW MODALITIESP01DA006284 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI HRUBY, VICTOR J · 1989 to 2015
$14.8M
PEPTIDE HORMONE STRUCTURE &FUNCTIONR01DK017420 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI HRUBY, VICTOR J · 1986 to 2010
$2.8M
Supplement for "Designing Novel Melanotropins for New Applications for the Melanocortin System"R01GM108040 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CAI, MINYING, HRUBY, VICTOR J · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
NIDA NIH HHS DA06284NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA006284NIDDK NIH HHS DK017420NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK017420NIGMS NIH HHS GM 108040NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM108040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human melanocortin receptors (hMCRs) have been challenging targets to develop ligands that are explicitly selective for each of their subtypes. To modulate the conformational preferences of the melanocortin ligands and improve the biofunctional agonist/antagonist activities and selectivities, we have applied a backbone N-methylation approach on Ac-Nle-c[Asp-His-D-Nal(2')-Arg-Trp-Lys]-NH2 (Ac-Nle(4)-c[Asp(5),D-Nal(2')(7),Lys(10)]-NH2), a nonselective cyclic peptide antagonist at hMC3R and hMC4R and an agonist at hMC1R and hMC5R. Systematic N-methylated derivatives of Ac-Nle(4)-c[Asp(5),D-Nal(2')(7),Lys(10)]-NH2, with all possible backbone N-methylation combinations, have been synthesized and examined for their binding and functional activities toward melanocortin receptor subtypes 1, 3, 4, and 5 (hMCRs). Several N-methylated analogues are selective and potent agonists or antagonists for hMC1R or hMC5R or have selective antagonist activity for hMC3R. The selective hMC1R ligands show strong binding for human melanoma cells. We have also discovered the first universal antagonist (compound 19) for all subtypes of hMCRs.

Indexed as

Adenylyl Cyclase InhibitorsAmino Acid SequenceCell Line, TumorHumansLigandsMelanocyte-Stimulating HormonesMelanomaMolecular ConformationMolecular Sequence DataReceptors, MelanocortinStructure-Activity RelationshipAdenylyl Cyclase InhibitorsLigandsMelanocyte-Stimulating HormonesReceptors, Melanocortin

Identifiers

PMID26218460
PMCPMC4595556
OpenAlexW2402333794

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.