Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26217010›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2015

Structures and Functions of the Multiple KOW Domains of Transcription Elongation Factor Spt5.

Peter A Meyer, Sheng Li, Mincheng Zhang, Kentaro Yamada, Yuichiro Takagi, Grant A Hartzog, Jianhua Fu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Dynamics of RNA polymerase II and elongation factor Spt4/5 recruitment during activator-dependent transcription.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
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  16. Article
  17. The yeast transcription elongation factor Spt4/5 is a sequence-specific RNA binding protein.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Transcription Regulation in Archaea.Journal of bacteriology · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter A MeyerDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Sheng LiShanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Mincheng ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Kentaro YamadaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Yuichiro TakagiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Grant A HartzogDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA.
Jianhua FuDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA jfu@mcw.edu.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USShanghaiTech University · CNUniversity of California, Santa Cruz · US

Funding

Structural Mechanism of RNA Polymerase II Early ElongationR01GM100997 · NIGMS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI FU, JIANHUA · 2012 to 2015
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM100997NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The eukaryotic Spt4-Spt5 heterodimer forms a higher-order complex with RNA polymerase II (and I) to regulate transcription elongation. Extensive genetic and functional data have revealed diverse roles of Spt4-Spt5 in coupling elongation with chromatin modification and RNA-processing pathways. A mechanistic understanding of the diverse functions of Spt4-Spt5 is hampered by challenges in resolving the distribution of functions among its structural domains, including the five KOW domains in Spt5, and a lack of their high-resolution structures. We present high-resolution crystallographic results demonstrating that distinct structures are formed by the first through third KOW domains (KOW1-Linker1 [K1L1] and KOW2-KOW3) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Spt5. The structure reveals that K1L1 displays a positively charged patch (PCP) on its surface, which binds nucleic acids in vitro, as shown in biochemical assays, and is important for in vivo function, as shown in growth assays. Furthermore, assays in yeast have shown that the PCP has a function that partially overlaps that of Spt4. Synthesis of our results with previous evidence suggests a model in which Spt4 and the K1L1 domain of Spt5 form functionally overlapping interactions with nucleic acids upstream of the transcription bubble, and this mechanism may confer robustness on processes associated with transcription elongation.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBase SequenceChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneConsensus SequenceCrystallography, X-RayDNA, FungalGene Expression Regulation, FungalHydrogen BondingModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataNuclear ProteinsProtein BindingProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, TertiarySaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDNA, FungalNuclear ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSPT4 protein, S cerevisiaeSPT5 transcriptional elongation factorTranscriptional Elongation Factors

Identifiers

PMID26217010
PMCPMC4561723
OpenAlexW2163468656

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.