Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26216964›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Highly permeable artificial water channels that can self-assemble into two-dimensional arrays.

Yue-Xiao Shen, Wen Si, Mustafa Erbakan, Karl Decker, Rita De Zorzi, Patrick O Saboe, You Jung Kang, Sheereen Majd, Peter J Butler, Thomas Walz and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Rapid Water Permeation by Aramid Foldamer Nanochannels With Hydrophobic Interiors.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
  2. Microbial membrane transport proteins and their biotechnological applications.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. ScatteringNanoscale advances · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yue-Xiao ShenDepartment of Chemical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802;
Wen SiDepartment of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;
Mustafa ErbakanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802;
Karl DeckerDepartment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801;
Rita De ZorziDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115;
Patrick O SaboeDepartment of Chemical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802;
You Jung KangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
Sheereen MajdDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
Peter J ButlerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
Thomas WalzDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115;
Aleksei AksimentievDepartment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801;
Jun-li HouDepartment of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;
Manish KumarDepartment of Chemical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802; manish.kumar@psu.edu.

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bioinspired artificial water channels aim to combine the high permeability and selectivity of biological aquaporin (AQP) water channels with chemical stability. Here, we carefully characterized a class of artificial water channels, peptide-appended pillar[5]arenes (PAPs). The average single-channel osmotic water permeability for PAPs is 1.0(± 0.3) × 10(-14) cm(3)/s or 3.5(± 1.0) × 10(8) water molecules per s, which is in the range of AQPs (3.4 ∼ 40.3 × 10(8) water molecules per s) and their current synthetic analogs, carbon nanotubes (CNTs, 9.0 × 10(8) water molecules per s). This permeability is an order of magnitude higher than first-generation artificial water channels (20 to ∼ 10(7) water molecules per s). Furthermore, within lipid bilayers, PAP channels can self-assemble into 2D arrays. Relevant to permeable membrane design, the pore density of PAP channel arrays (∼ 2.6 × 10(5) pores per μm(2)) is two orders of magnitude higher than that of CNT membranes (0.1 ∼ 2.5 × 10(3) pores per μm(2)). PAP channels thus combine the advantages of biological channels and CNTs and improve upon them through their relatively simple synthesis, chemical stability, and propensity to form arrays.

Indexed as

AquaporinsIon ChannelsIonsModels, MolecularMolecular Dynamics SimulationNanotubes, CarbonPeptidesPermeabilityUnilamellar LiposomesWaterAquaporinsIon ChannelsIonsNanotubes, CarbonPeptidesUnilamellar LiposomesWaterartificial aquaporinsartificial water channelspeptide-appended pillar[5]arenesingle-channel water permeabilitytwo-dimensional arrays

Identifiers

PMID26216964
PMCPMC4538642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.