Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26216890›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2015

Cattle NK Cell Heterogeneity and the Influence of MHC Class I.

Alasdair J Allan, Nicholas D Sanderson, Simon Gubbins, Shirley A Ellis, John A Hammond

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Epigenetic control ofFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. The Mucosal Innate Immune Response toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  6. Two Lineages ofJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alasdair J AllanThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Nicholas D SandersonThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Simon GubbinsThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Shirley A EllisThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
John A HammondThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 0NF, United Kingdom john.hammond@pirbright.ac.uk.
The Pirbright Institute · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primate and rodent NK cells form highly heterogeneous lymphocyte populations owing to the differential expression of germline-encoded receptors. Many of these receptors are polymorphic and recognize equally polymorphic determinants of MHC class I. This diversity can lead to individuals carrying NK cells with different specificities. Cattle have an unusually diverse repertoire of NK cell receptor genes predicted to encode receptors that recognize MHC class I. To begin to examine whether this genetic diversity leads to a diverse NK cell population, we isolated peripheral NK cells from cattle with different MHC homozygous genotypes. Cytokine stimulation differentially influenced the transcription of five receptors at the cell population level. Using dilution cultures, we found that a further seven receptors were differentially transcribed, including five predicted to recognize MHC class I. Moreover, there was a statistically significant reduction in killer cell lectin-like receptor mRNA expression between cultures with different CD2 phenotypes and from animals with different MHC class I haplotypes. This finding confirms that cattle NK cells are a heterogeneous population and reveals that the receptors creating this diversity are influenced by the MHC. The importance of this heterogeneity will become clear as we learn more about the role of NK cells in cattle disease resistance and vaccination.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleCD2 AntigensCD8 AntigensCells, CulturedFlow CytometryGenes, MHC Class IGenetic VariationGenotypeKiller Cells, NaturalNatural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 1Receptors, Natural Killer CellReceptors, NK Cell Lectin-LikeReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTranscriptomeCD2 AntigensCD8 AntigensNatural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 1Receptors, Natural Killer CellReceptors, NK Cell Lectin-Like

Identifiers

PMID26216890
PMCPMC4543905
OpenAlexW1911797152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.