Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26216887›Full record

ArticleOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2015

Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Changing Paradigm for Its Evaluation.

Asitha D L Jayawardena, A Eliot Shearer, Richard J H Smith

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The composition and capacity of the clinical genetics workforce in high-income countries: a scoping review.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Asitha D L Jayawardena *Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
A Eliot Shearer *Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Richard J H SmithDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.

Funding

NONSYNDROMIC HEARING LOSS--A COLLABORATIVE STUDYR01DC002842 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SMITH, RICHARD J.H. · 1996 to 2024
$12.7M
Optimizing Genetic Testing for Deafness for Clinical DiagnosticsR01DC012049 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI TERRY A BRAUN, Thomas L. Casavant · 2011 to 2026
$8.7M
AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT NONSYNDROMIC HEARING LOSSR01DC003544 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SMITH, RICHARD J.H. · 1998 to 2017
$7.8M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC002842NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC003544NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine how practicing clinicians evaluate patients with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) and to analyze the cost-effectiveness of current algorithms in the evaluation of these patients. STUDY DESIGN/

settingAn interactive online survey allowing respondents to order diagnostic testing in the evaluation of 4 simulated patients with SNHL across 2 testing encounters per patient. SUBJECTS AND

methodsThe survey was distributed to clinician members of the American Society of Pediatric Otolaryngology and the American Society of Human Genetics between May and August 2014. Statistical tests included chi-square and nonparametric testing with Mann-Whitney U test.

resultsOtolaryngologists were significantly more likely than other clinicians to order repeat audiometric testing and significantly less likely to order genetic testing. Respondents who completed training more recently were significantly more likely to order magnetic resonance imaging and electrocardiogram. On average, respondents spent $4756 in the evaluation of a single patient, with otolaryngologists spending significantly more than other clinicians. Computed tomography of the temporal bone (40%), ophthalmology consultation (39%), and genetics consultation (37%) were ordered most frequently in the first encounter. Comprehensive genetic testing was ordered least frequently on the first encounter (20%) but was the most frequently ordered test on the second encounter (30%).

conclusionRecent guidelines advocate comprehensive genetic testing in the evaluation of patients with SNHL, as early genetic testing can prevent uninformative additional tests that otherwise increase health care expenditures. Results from this survey indicate that comprehensive genetic testing is now frequently but not uniformly included in evaluation of patients with SNHL.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAdultAudiometryChildFemaleGenetic TestingHearing Loss, SensorineuralHumansInfantMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleReferral and ConsultationTemporal BoneTomography, X-Ray ComputeddeafnessDNA sequencinggenetic testinghearing loss

Identifiers

PMID26216887
PMCPMC4730883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.