Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26216423›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2015

Adherent-Invasive Escherichia coli Production of Cellulose Influences Iron-Induced Bacterial Aggregation, Phagocytosis, and Induction of Colitis.

Melissa Ellermann, Eun Young Huh, Bo Liu, Ian M Carroll, Rita Tamayo, R Balfour Sartor

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Infection and immunity · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Comparative Pathogenomics ofInfection and immunity · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. AFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa EllermannDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Eun Young HuhCenter for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Bo LiuCenter for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Ian M CarrollCenter for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Rita TamayoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
R Balfour SartorDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA Center for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA ryan_balfour_sartor@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIESP30DK034987 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT S. SANDLER · 1985 to 2026
$30.5M
National Gnotobiotic Rodent Resource CenterP40OD010995 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Ryan B Sartor · 2012 to 2026
$9.7M
Colitis Induced by immune responses to luminal bacteria-mouseR01DK053347 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SARTOR, RYAN B · 1998 to 2012
$4.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034987NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK34987NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK34987NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053347NIH HHS P40 OD010995NIH HHS P40 OD01995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adherent-invasive Escherichia coli (AIEC), a functionally distinct subset of resident intestinal E. coli associated with Crohn's disease, is characterized by enhanced epithelial adhesion and invasion, survival within macrophages, and biofilm formation. Environmental factors, such as iron, modulate E. coli production of extracellular structures, which in turn influence the formation of multicellular communities, such as biofilms, and bacterial interactions with host cells. However, the physiological and functional responses of AIEC to variable iron availability have not been thoroughly investigated. We therefore characterized the impact of iron on the physiology of AIEC strain NC101 and subsequent interactions with macrophages. Iron promoted the cellulose-dependent aggregation of NC101. Bacterial cells recovered from the aggregates were more susceptible to phagocytosis than planktonic cells, which corresponded with the decreased macrophage production of the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-12 (IL-12) p40. Prevention of aggregate formation through the disruption of cellulose production reduced the phagocytosis of iron-exposed NC101. In contrast, under iron-limiting conditions, where NC101 aggregation is not induced, the disruption of cellulose production enhanced NC101 phagocytosis and decreased macrophage secretion of IL-12 p40. Finally, abrogation of cellulose production reduced NC101 induction of colitis when NC101 was monoassociated in inflammation-prone Il10(-/-) mice. Taken together, our results introduce cellulose as a novel physiological factor that impacts host-microbe-environment interactions and alters the proinflammatory potential of AIEC.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionPhagocytosisAnimalsCelluloseColitisEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleHumansInterleukin-12IronMacrophagesMaleMiceCelluloseInterleukin-12Iron

Identifiers

PMID26216423
PMCPMC4567620
OpenAlexW2163865417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.