Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26216298›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2016

Neurexin 1 (NRXN1) splice isoform expression during human neocortical development and aging.

A K Jenkins, C Paterson, Y Wang, T M Hyde, J E Kleinman, A J Law

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical Phenotypes Associated withSultan Qaboos University medical journal · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Alpha-neurexins in health and disease.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Landscape ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

A K JenkinsClinical Brain Disorder Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
C PatersonClinical Brain Disorder Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Y WangClinical Brain Disorder Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
T M HydeLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins University Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD, USA.
J E KleinmanLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins University Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD, USA.
A J LawClinical Brain Disorder Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
University of Colorado Denver · USJohns Hopkins University · USLieber Institute for Brain Development · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

Targets for treating schizophrenia: AKT in neurodevelopment and cognition.R01MH103716 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LAW, AMANDA JAYNE · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 MH999999NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurexin 1 (NRXN1), a presynaptic cell adhesion molecule, is implicated in several neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by synaptic dysfunction including autism, intellectual disability and schizophrenia. To gain insight into NRXN1's involvement in human cortical development we used quantitative real-time PCR to examine the expression trajectories of NRXN1, and its predominant isoforms, NRXN1-α and NRXN1-β, in prefrontal cortex from fetal stages to aging. In addition, we investigated whether prefrontal cortical expression levels of NRXN1 transcripts are altered in schizophrenia or bipolar disorder in comparison with non-psychiatric control subjects. We observed that all three NRXN1 transcripts were highly expressed during human fetal cortical development, markedly increasing with gestational age. In the postnatal dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, expression levels were negatively correlated with age, peaking at birth until ~3 years of age, after which levels declined markedly to be stable across the lifespan. NRXN1-β expression was modestly but significantly elevated in the brains of patients with schizophrenia compared with non-psychiatric controls, whereas NRXN1-α expression was increased in bipolar disorder. These data provide novel evidence that NRXN1 expression is highest in human dorsolateral prefrontal cortex during critical developmental windows relevant to the onset and diagnosis of a range of neurodevelopmental disorders, and that NRXN1 expression may be differentially altered in neuropsychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBipolar DisorderCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural Cell Adhesion MoleculesNRXN1 protein, humanProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID26216298
PMCPMC4731316
OpenAlexW969561726

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.