Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26215567›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2015

A novel 3' splice site recognition by the two zinc fingers in the U2AF small subunit.

Hisashi Yoshida, Sam-Yong Park, Takashi Oda, Taeko Akiyoshi, Mamoru Sato, Mikako Shirouzu, Kengo Tsuda, Kanako Kuwasako, Satoru Unzai, Yutaka Muto and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Early Splicing Complexes and Human Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. mThe EMBO journal · 2021
    Article
  20. Splice site mCell · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hisashi YoshidaGraduate School of Medical Life Science, Yokohama City University, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan; Drug Design Group, Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology (KAST), Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 213-0012, Japan;
Sam-Yong ParkGraduate School of Medical Life Science, Yokohama City University, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan; Drug Design Group, Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology (KAST), Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 213-0012, Japan;
Takashi OdaGraduate School of Medical Life Science, Yokohama City University, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan;
Taeko AkiyoshiGraduate School of Medical Life Science, Yokohama City University, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan;
Mamoru SatoGraduate School of Medical Life Science, Yokohama City University, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan;
Mikako ShirouzuCenter for Life Science Technologies, Yokohama Institute, RIKEN, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan;
Kengo TsudaCenter for Life Science Technologies, Yokohama Institute, RIKEN, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan;
Kanako KuwasakoCenter for Life Science Technologies, Yokohama Institute, RIKEN, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan; Faculty of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Musashino University, Nishitokyo-shi, Tokyo 202-8585, Japan;
Satoru UnzaiGraduate School of Medical Life Science, Yokohama City University, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan;
Yutaka MutoCenter for Life Science Technologies, Yokohama Institute, RIKEN, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan; Faculty of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Musashino University, Nishitokyo-shi, Tokyo 202-8585, Japan;
Takeshi UranoDepartment of Biochemistry, Shimane University School of Medicine, Izumo 693-8501, Japan.
Eiji ObayashiDepartment of Biochemistry, Shimane University School of Medicine, Izumo 693-8501, Japan.
Yokohama City University · JPMusashino University · JPShimane University · JPKanagawa Academy of Science and Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pre-mRNA splicing reaction of eukaryotic cells has to be carried out extremely accurately, as failure to recognize the splice sites correctly causes serious disease. The small subunit of the U2AF heterodimer is essential for the determination of 3' splice sites in pre-mRNA splicing, and several single-residue mutations of the U2AF small subunit cause severe disorders such as myelodysplastic syndromes. However, the mechanism of RNA recognition is poorly understood. Here we solved the crystal structure of the U2AF small subunit (U2AF23) from fission yeast, consisting of an RNA recognition motif (RRM) domain flanked by two conserved CCCH-type zinc fingers (ZFs). The two ZFs are positioned side by side on the β sheet of the RRM domain. Further mutational analysis revealed that the ZFs bind cooperatively to the target RNA sequence, but the RRM domain acts simply as a scaffold to organize the ZFs and does not itself contact the RNA directly. This completely novel and unexpected mode of RNA-binding mechanism by the U2AF small subunit sheds light on splicing errors caused by mutations of this highly conserved protein.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularRNA Splice SitesAmino Acid MotifsBinding SitesDNA Mutational AnalysisNuclear ProteinsProtein BindingProtein Structure, QuaternaryProtein Structure, TertiaryRibonucleoproteinsSchizosaccharomycesSplicing Factor U2AFZinc FingersNuclear ProteinsRibonucleoproteinsRNA Splice SitesSplicing Factor U2AF3′ splice siteRNA splicingU2AF small subunit

Identifiers

PMID26215567
PMCPMC4536312
OpenAlexW2097001400

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.