Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26212553›Full record

ArticleBiochemical pharmacology2015

Withaferin-A Reduces Acetaminophen-Induced Liver Injury in Mice.

Ravirajsinh N Jadeja, Nathalie H Urrunaga, Suchismita Dash, Sandeep Khurana, Neeraj Kumar Saxena

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Withaferin A in the Treatment of Liver Diseases: Progress and Pharmacokinetic Insights.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Withaferin A alleviates ethanol-induced liver injury by inhibiting hepatic lipogenesis.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2022
    Article
  11. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ravirajsinh N JadejaSection of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Digestive Health Center, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA, 30912, USA.
Nathalie H UrrunagaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, USA.
Suchismita DashUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Sandeep KhuranaSection of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Digestive Health Center, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA, 30912, USA. Electronic address: skhurana@gru.edu.
Neeraj Kumar SaxenaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USAugusta University · US

Funding

Research Training in Gastroenterology and HepatologyT32DK067872 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RAUFMAN, JEAN-PIERRE · 2005 to 2024
$7.2M
Mechanisms of Vascular Dysfunction in CirrhosisK08DK081479 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KHURANA, SANDEEP · 2008 to 2012
$716k
Beneficial effects of Honokiol against liver cancerR21CA185943 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SAXENA, NEERAJ KUMAR · 2015 to 2016
$395k
Adiponectin effects on leptin signaling in hepatocellular carcinomaR03DK089130 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SAXENA, NEERAJ KUMAR · 2010 to 2011
$149k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA185943NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK081479NIDDK NIH HHS K08-DK081479NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK089130NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK067872NIDDK NIH HHS T32-DK067872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Withaferin-A (WA) has anti-oxidant activities however, its therapeutic potential in acetaminophen (APAP) hepatotoxicity is unknown. We performed a proof-of-concept study to assess the therapeutic potential of WA in a mouse model that mimics APAP-induced liver injury (AILI) in humans. Overnight fasted C57BL/6NTac (5-6 wk. old) male mice received 200 mg/kg APAP intraperitoneally (i.p.). After 1 h mice were treated with 40 mg/kg WA or vehicle i.p., and euthanized 4 and 16 h later; their livers were harvested and serum collected for analysis. At 4 h, compared to vehicle-treated mice, WA-treated mice had reduced serum ALT levels, hepatocyte necrosis and intrahepatic hemorrhage. All APAP-treated mice had reduced hepatic glutathione (GSH) levels however, reduction in GSH was lower in WA-treated when compared to vehicle-treated mice. Compared to vehicle-treated mice, livers from WA-treated mice had reduced APAP-induced JNK activation, mitochondrial Bax translocation, and nitrotyrosine generation. Compared to vehicle-treated mice, WA-treated mice had increased hepatic up-regulation of Nrf2, Gclc and Nqo1, and down-regulation of Il-6 and Il-1β. The hepatoprotective effect of WA persisted at 16 h. Compared to vehicle-treated mice, WA-treated mice had reduced hepatocyte necrosis and hepatic expression of Il-6, Tnf-α and Il-1β, increased hepatic Gclc and Nqo1 expression and GSH levels, and reduced lipid peroxidation. Finally, in AML12 hepatocytes, WA reduced H₂O₂-induced oxidative stress and necrosis by preventing GSH depletion. Collectively, these data show mechanisms whereby WA reduces necrotic hepatocyte injury, and demonstrate that WA has therapeutic potential in AILI.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnimalsAntioxidantsCell LineCell SurvivalChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryCrosses, GeneticGlutathioneHemorrhageInflammation MediatorsInjections, IntraperitonealLipid PeroxidationLiverMaleMice, Inbred C57BLAcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAntioxidantsGlutathioneInflammation Mediatorswithaferin AWithanolidesAcetaminophenGclcNecrosisOxidative stressWithaferin-A

Identifiers

PMID26212553
PMCPMC5909697
OpenAlexW1018162543

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.