Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26212456›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2015

Conformational Differences between Open and Closed States of the Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Complex.

Jose L Llácer, Tanweer Hussain, Laura Marler, Colin Echeverría Aitken, Anil Thakur, Jon R Lorsch, Alan G Hinnebusch, V Ramakrishnan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 154 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
154citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

154 citing papers in PubMed, 241 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A ribosomal kinetic checkpoint governs selective mRNA recruitment.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Structural basis for non-AUG translation regulation by 5MPs.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. eIF1 and eIF5 dynamically control translation start site fidelity.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

94 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jose L LlácerMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK.
Tanweer HussainMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK.
Laura MarlerLaboratory of Gene Regulation and Development, Eunice K. Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Colin Echeverría AitkenLaboratory on the Mechanism and Regulation of Protein Synthesis, Eunice K. Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Anil ThakurLaboratory of Gene Regulation and Development, Eunice K. Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jon R LorschLaboratory on the Mechanism and Regulation of Protein Synthesis, Eunice K. Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Alan G HinnebuschLaboratory of Gene Regulation and Development, Eunice K. Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
V RamakrishnanMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK. Electronic address: ramak@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk.
National Institutes of Health · USMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · US

Funding

Translational & Transcriptional Control Of Gene Expression By Nutrients In YeastZIAHD001004 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI HINNEBUSCH, ALAN G · 2009 to 2025
$34.4M
Elucidating the Molecular Mechanics of Eukaryotic Translation Initiation and Its ControlZIAHD008940 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI LORSCH, JON · 2014 to 2025
$9.5M
KINETIC DISSECTION OF EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATION INITIATIONR01GM062128 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GREEN, RACHEL · 2000 to 2013
$4.6M
Intramural NIH HHSMedical Research Council MC_U105184332NIGMS NIH HHS GM62128NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062128Wellcome Trust 096570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Translation initiation in eukaryotes begins with the formation of a pre-initiation complex (PIC) containing the 40S ribosomal subunit, eIF1, eIF1A, eIF3, ternary complex (eIF2-GTP-Met-tRNAi), and eIF5. The PIC, in an open conformation, attaches to the 5' end of the mRNA and scans to locate the start codon, whereupon it closes to arrest scanning. We present single particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) reconstructions of 48S PICs from yeast in these open and closed states, at 6.0 Å and 4.9 Å, respectively. These reconstructions show eIF2β as well as a configuration of eIF3 that appears to encircle the 40S, occupying part of the subunit interface. Comparison of the complexes reveals a large conformational change in the 40S head from an open mRNA latch conformation to a closed one that constricts the mRNA entry channel and narrows the P site to enclose tRNAi, thus elucidating key events in start codon recognition.

Indexed as

Binding SitesCryoelectron MicroscopyEukaryotic Initiation FactorsKluyveromycesModels, MolecularPeptide Chain Initiation, TranslationalProtein BindingProtein ConformationProtein MultimerizationRibosome Subunits, Small, EukaryoticRNA, FungalRNA, MessengerRNA, TransferSaccharomyces cerevisiaeEukaryotic Initiation FactorsRNA, FungalRNA, MessengerRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID26212456
PMCPMC4534855
OpenAlexW2155552623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.