Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26211570›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2016

Hepatitis B-related knowledge and vaccination in association with discrimination against Hepatitis B in rural China.

Lijie Yu, Jian Wang, Dawei Zhu, Anli Leng, Knut R Wangen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. La Tunisie medicale · 2024
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  19. Vaccination against Hepatitis B: A Scoping Review.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lijie Yua Institute of Social Medicine and Health Management; Center for Health Economic Experiment and Public Policy; School of Public Health; Shandong University ; Jinan China.
Jian Wanga Institute of Social Medicine and Health Management; Center for Health Economic Experiment and Public Policy; School of Public Health; Shandong University ; Jinan China.
Dawei Zhub Center for Health Policy and Management; Institute of Medical Information & Library; Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Peking Union Medical College ; Beijing , China.
Anli Lenga Institute of Social Medicine and Health Management; Center for Health Economic Experiment and Public Policy; School of Public Health; Shandong University ; Jinan China.
Knut R Wangenc Department of Health Management and Health Economics; University of Oslo ; Oslo , Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) remains a challenging public-health issue in China. Hepatitis B carriers and patients suffer not only physically but also experience strong discrimination and stigma. China's rural population is 629 million. Thus, there is a great need to understand the situation surrounding HBV-related discrimination in everyday life in rural China. We studied 6,538 participants (≥18 y old) from 42 villages across 7 provinces (districts). Many studies have addressed discrimination against those with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV). However, few studies have addressed HBV-related discrimination. We found that the fear of HBV infection, not lack of knowledge about it, predominantly leads to HBV-related discrimination (although limited knowledge is also a cause). Notably, receiving the HBV vaccination contributes to reduced discrimination. In addition, the existence of fewer misunderstandings about false HBV transmission routes plays a more important role in discrimination than does understanding of true HBV transmission routes. Therefore, to reduce HBV-related discrimination, policy makers should consider eliminating HBV-related fear, strengthening adult HBV immunization programs, developing large-scale education dissemination about HBV transmission routes and non-transmission routes, and paying greater attention to target populations.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSocial DiscriminationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHepatitis BHepatitis B VaccinesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRural PopulationVaccinationYoung AdultHepatitis B VaccinesdiscriminationHBV vaccinationKnowledgeRural China

Identifiers

PMID26211570
PMCPMC4962711

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.